目录八年级英语下册测试卷及答案 八下英语月考卷及答案人教版 人教版八年级下册英语单元测试卷 优翼八年级下册英语试卷答案 人教版初二下英语题目
八年级的习题要想英语单元考试成绩好，备考时就要努力做英语单元试题的练习，巩固基础。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语下册单元试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语下册单元试题
一、听力理解(本大题分简肆为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
B. 听对话(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. What’s Mary’s hobby?
A. Listening to pop music.
B. Collecting stamps.
C. Collecting shells.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. How much should the man pay?
A. 135 yuan. B. 125 yuan. C. 145 yuan.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. How can the man get to the village?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. Which subject is Peter weak in?
A. Math. B. Physics. C. English.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. Who likes climbing mountains very much?
A. Helen. B. Gray. C. Helen’s brother.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小正咐迹题。
( )11. What happened to Mark?
A. He drove so fast that he hurt himself.
B. A car hit him on the road.
C. He hurt his left foot.
( )12. What will the woman do next?
A. She will go to a farmhouse for help.
B. She will send Mike to hospital.
C. She will try to help him walk.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13. What does Steve do?
A. A journalist. B. A student. C. A driver.
( )14. What foreign languages can Steve speak?
A. French and English.
B. English and Russian.
C. French and Russian.
( )15. Which country is not mentioned in the dialogue?
A. America. B. Australia. C. France.
C. 听短文(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能回答问题的最佳选项，并将答案写举并在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。
( )16. What did Sue want to know in her last letter?
A. Something about Amy’s town.
B. Something about the food in Amy’s town.
C. Something about interesting places in Amy’s town.
( )17. How many places did Amy talk about in her letter?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )18. How far is it from the park to Amy’s house?
A. Quite far. B. Very near. C. An hour’s walk.
( )19. Where does Amy often do her homework?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At the library.
( )20. How is the food in Top Food Center?
A. Cheap and nice.
B. Expensive but delicious.
C. Cheap but not so delicious.
D. 听填信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一段关于Jane 旅行前计划的短文。 请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。
Information Card about Traveling to Hunan
Time to get to the airport (21) .
Things to take A small (22) ; some (23) ;
A thick (24) ; the (25) box.
Don’t need to take An MP3 player.
二﹑单项选择 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
( )26. the baby saw her mother, she laughed through her tears.
A. As soon as B. Why C. Where D. If
( )27. You can’t remember the words you learn them by heart.
A. unless B. if C. or D. less
( )28. But what could Lily do buying a new bike?
A. instead B. to instead C. instead of D. instead with
( )29. — What’s your brother like?
— He is .
A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school
( )30. The jacket was so that he decided to buy it.
A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheap
( )31. Our classroom is larger than theirs.
A. more B. quite C. very D. much
( )32. The earth is about as the moon.
A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big
( )33. Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as
( )34. Your room is than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big
C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
( )35. My father is than his mother.
A. older four years B. as four years older
C. four years older D. four years bigger
( )36. This box is that one.
A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as
( )37. When we speak to people, we should be .
A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly
( )38. This book is that one, but than that one.
A. as difficult as;expensive B. as more difficult as;more expensive
C. as difficult as;more expensive D. more difficult as;as expensive
( )39. I think the story is not so as that one.
A. interesting B. interested
C. more interesting D. most interesting
( )40. His father began to work he was seven years old.
A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while
( )41. At last he began to cry .
A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard
C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder
( )42. When spring comes, the days get and the nights get .
A. short;long B. long;short
C. longer;shorter D. shorter;longer
( )43. I look at the picture, I like it.
A. The best;the more B. The more;the less
C. The more;less D. More;the more
( )44. he read the novel, he got in it.
A. The more;the more interesting B. The less;the more interesting
C. The more;the more interested D. More;more interested
( )45. you come back, it will be.
A. The quicker;the best B. The sooner;the better
C. Faster;the better D. The sooner;better
三﹑完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
Mrs. Green has a busy job. She is very 46 after work every day and wants to have a good sleep. But Mr. Green is a soccer fan (足球迷).He watches soccer on TV very 47 every night, and sometimes he 48 at two o’clock. Mrs. Green asks him to sleep early, 49 he doesn’t 50 her. He loves soccer so much! These days, Mrs. Green felt very 51 .She decided to go to the 52 yesterday. Mr. Green went there with her. When Mrs. Green visited the doctor, Mr. Green had to 53 outside the doctor’s office. After a moment, Mrs. Green came 54 with some 55 in her hand. She said to Mr. Green, “I get two kinds of medicine from the doctor. One is for me and the other is for you. “For me?” Mr. Green was surprised.
( )46.A. tired B. hungry C. sad D. heavy
( )47. A. often B. loudly C. late D. hard
( )48. A. gets up B. goes to bed C. plays soccer D. cries
( )49. A. and B. but C. so D. then
( )50. A. see B. look at C. hear D. listen to
( )51. A. well B. weak C. happy D. hot
( )52. A. park B. market C. pool D. hospital
( )53. A. wait B. walk C. exercise D. eat
( )54. A. in B. back C. out D. /
( )55. A. fruit B. meat C. medicine D. water
四﹑阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
A
In Britain (英国) the weather never gets too hot or too cold. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this?
Britain has a warm winter and a cold summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.
The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋).They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The east of Britain is drier than the west.
( )56. What is the weather like in Britain?
A. It’s too hot or too cold. B. It’s too hot.
C. It’s not too hot or too cold. D. It’s too cold.
( )57. When do the winds bring cool air to Britain?
A. In summer. B. In spring.
C. In autumn. D. In winter.
( )58. Why is the weather in summer and in winter nearly the same?
A. Because there is no difference between summer and winter in Britain.
B. Because there is sea air around this country.
C. Because there are winds from the high land.
D. Because there is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean.
( )59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There is more rain in the east than in the west.
B. There is a lot of rain in the east and in the west.
C. There is less rain in the east than in the west.
D. There is no rain in the east.
( )60. The passage tells us about the in Britain.
A. sea B. rain C. wind D. weather
B
Almost everyone in the world uses oil (石油) in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but their search for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines can run without it. Big ships carry oil everywhere. Perhaps the oil in your father’s car comes from somewhere far away. Perhaps it comes from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela (委内瑞拉). Cars need oil, and so do many other things. How many things can you name?
( )61. oil in some way in the world.
A. Many people use B. Hardly anyone uses
C. All people use D. Few people use
( )62. What does the underlined word “drill” mean in Chinese?
A. 操练 B. 训练 C. 钻探 D. 研究
( )63. Oilmen sometimes find oil .
A. in deserts B. in mountains
C. under the sea D. All of the above.
( )64. The sentence “Big ships carry oil everywhere.” tells us .
A. oil comes from everywhere B. oil comes from big ships
C. oil is needed everywhere D. big ships need oil everywhere
( )65. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A. There is oil in deserts, mountains and under the sea.
B. Not all of our machines need oil.
C. Although oilmen don’t find oil quite often, they always go on searching for oil.
D. Maybe the oil in your father’s car has come from Iraq.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求情况，右栏是七则广告。请将这五个人的需求与其对应的广告配对，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
( )66. Mrs. Wang wants her son to take some swimming lessons during the summer vacation.
( )67. Maomao wants to buy some newspapers to read in order to improve his English.
( )68. Xingxing’s father is going to buy some English grammar books for him.
( )69. Mr. Green hopes that he can help the people who lost their homes in the flood (洪水).
( )70. Mrs. Zhang wants someone to take care of her baby for three hours a day.
A. 21st Century
This is a newspaper for English learners of all levels.
B. Yimei Children’s Activity Center
The singing, dancing and swimming lessons are great.Tel:8873?6566.Add:No.54 Baiyun Road.
C. Yigao Computer Selling Center
Different kinds of computers on sale.Low prices and high quality.
D. Tianhe Book Center
There is an English learning book section where you can find all sorts of books about English.
E. Baby-sitting Service Center
Tel:8592?6124.
F. The Red Cross
Money and clothes are both accepted to help the people in flooded areas.
G. Guangzhou’s biggest audio and video market
It’s located in (位于) 3rd Dashatou Road.
六﹑读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
A. 信息归纳 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
以下是一段介绍加拿大的短文。请仔细阅读，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。
Canada is a big country with a large area, but it has a small population. It lies in North America with ocean around it in three directions except in the south, where the United States is. The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States. There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas. Canadians care about the environment very much. The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh, the water is clean, and the sky is blue. Many tourists like to travel in Canada and live for some time to relax themselves.
The climate in Canada is different from area to area. It is wet in the west and east, but cold in the north and south. Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on. Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. There are many big farms there. The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life. Industry in this country is well developed and the transportation is very convenient. Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life.
Information Card
Natural resources in Canada (81) , fresh water, coal, oil, etc.
Where are many lakes and islands? (82) .
Where does the farmland mainly lie? (83) .
The climate in the west and east It is wet.
The climate in the north and south (84) .
The best in the world (85) .
B. 书面表达 (15分)
加拿大是个美丽的国家，这是加拿大人重视环保的结果。你认为应该怎样保护环境?请写一篇短文表达你的想法。
内容包括：1. 为什么要重视环保?
2. 保护环境的措施有哪些?(至少写出四点)
作文要求：1. 词数80个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数内。
2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。
Pollution is a very serious problem in the world.
八年级英语下册单元试题答案
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
1~5 BABAC 6~10 BACBC 11~15 CABCB 16~20 ABBCA
(21)8:20 a.m. (22)backpack (23)books (24)coat (25)medicine
二﹑单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
26~30 AACBD 31~35 DBBCC 36~40 DACAB 41~45 CCBCB
三﹑完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46~50 ACBBD 51~55 BDACC
四﹑阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
56~60 CABCD 61~65 ACDCB 66~70 BADFE
五﹑短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1?5分，共15分)
(71)to (72)long (73)called / named (74)wide (75)of (76)the (77)a
(78)fire (79)don’t (80)it
六﹑ 读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
A.信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
(81)Forests
(82)In the coastal areas
(83)In the south
(84)It’s cold
(85)Living surroundings in Canada
B.书面表达(15分)
Pollution is a very serious problem in the world.We can’t imagine how to live in the future without clean water or fresh air.We have only one earth,so we have to think about how to protect the environment.
In my opinion,factories mustn’t pour the waste water into rivers，lakes and so on.Drivers should stop driving cars for some time if they can.We should use wooden products less than before.Then many green trees can be saved.Besides protecting plants,we are supposed to protect animals.We need each kind of animal.
Of course，the government must do something about this.We want our beautiful world to be back.
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笔试部分
一、单项选择(共睁携搜15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填隐激入句中空白处的最佳答案
21. —Have you read a bookcalled The Merchant of Venice?
—Yes. _____ book is very interesting.
A. An B.A C.The D. /
22. People usually touchsomething with their _____.
A. eyes B. noses C. mouths D. fingers
23. Our Chinese teacher didn’t go to bed _____ he finished hiswork lastnight.
A. until B.if C. since D. because
24. You ______ write thepoem down. Our teacher will give us a copysoon.
A. mustn't B.shouldn't C. needn't D. can't
25. —So beautiful flowers! Ican't decide _____ for my mom.
—For Mother's Day, you’d better take somecarnations(康乃馨).
A. when to choose B.which to choose
C. how to choose D.what to choose
26.The students of Grade Eight_____ reading 9 excitingmystery stories sofar.
A. finished B.have finished C. finish D.will finish
27. —You like to drinkcoffee, don’t you?
—Yes. But I’m _____ drinking tea, too.
A. able to B.similar to C. used to D. ready to
28. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help _____ when I watchthem.
A. singing B.laughing C. sleeping D. talking
29. The movie _____ forabout 5 minutes, so let’s see the next one.
A. has been on B. has started C.started D. began
30. —What age did you leavehome?
— I left home at 18, Neil. I ________ yourcity for five years.
A. have been in B.have been to C. have gone to D. have come to
31. The environment here becomes better and better. _____ birdsare comingback.
A. Thousands of B.Thousand of C. Thousands D.Thousand
32. It’s dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_____ atnight.
A. on business B.by the way C. on yourown D. on the top
33. —Remember to _____ the lightswhen you leave theroom.
—OK!I will.
A. turn on B.turn off C. turn up D. turn down
34. —“Food Safety” problemis becoming _____ these days.
—I think so. Thegovernment must do something to deal with it.
A. smaller and smaller B.nicer and nicer
C. better and better D. worse and worse
35.—I’m goingto Disneyland in Shanghai during May Day holiday.
—_____. There are many wonderful things to see and to dothere.
A.That’s all right B. Have a good time C. Goodluck D. Ihope so
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
We are now living in the 21st century. Is yourclassroom also in the21stcentury? Smith is a ___36___in GradeEight at a British middle school. He wassurprised when he saw hismodern___37___ on his first day to school.
In Smith’s classroom, therewere many new electronic(电子设备). Theywill___38___ the electronics to take notes, watch videos, do projects andhomeworkand ___39___.
The school uses newtechnology(技术) inclassrooms to help students see, hear,touch and sometimes experience theirtasks. Technology is very __40___in most ofthe classrooms. The teachers try touse technology to __41___ the world tostudents. Science teacher Mr Millerthinks it is ___42___for students to know theoutside world. Mr Miller nowlooks on himself as a guide of learning ___43___ ateacher. He tries to teachstudents __44___ to find the answers but not just totell them what the answersare.
James, another student,loves technology, too. He was not really interestedin the classes very muchbefore. Now with the help of technology at school, hebegins to__45___theclassroom. Of course, he is getting on well with hisstudies.
36. A. teacher B.student C. chairperson D. guide
37. A. classroom B.playground C. library D. garden
38. A. play B. connect C.use D.help
39. A. so much B.so on C. so as D.so to
40. A.possible B. terrible C. difficult D.popular
41. A. open up B.look up C. put up D.call up
42. A. wrong B.slow C. quick D. bad
43. A. because of B.instead of C. thanks to D. as well
44. A. why B.what C. when D. how
45. A. stand B.hate C. enjoy D.dislike
三、阅读理解
A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
(A)
Nowadays, the Internet has become an important part of ourlives. What doyou often do on the Internet? Here are some useful websites foryou.46. Who does NG Kids have anedition especially for?
A. Doctors. B.Children. C. Teachers. D. Workers.
47. What is Teens Healthabout?
A. How to lookafter pets at home. B. How to choose a good film.
C. How to solve(解决) problems in life. D. How to learnEnglish.
48. Where can we learneveryday English expressions?
A.http://www.bbc.co.uk/learnenglish. B.http://teenshealth.org/teen.
C. http://kids.nationalgeographic.com/kids.
D. http://www.mtime.com
49. What is a good way tohave fun on the weekend?
A. Fighting against stress. B.Learning new words.
C. Going to the cinema. D.Managing feelings.
50. Which of the followingis TRUE according to this passage?
A. We can’t find Guinness world records onNG Kids.
B. A film with a rating between 6 and 8 isworth seeing.
C. We can watch English movies on BBCLearning English.
D. Sometimes we feel upset when we meetchanges in life.
(B)
Everyone that lives inbig cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou etc,knows that there is a lotof traffic! Wherever you go, you can see the crowdedstreets with cars, buses,bikes and people. It seems that everyone is always in ahurry! In such asituation, accidents might happen. But if we all slowed down alittle and paidmore attention to the traffic rules, accidents would beavoided(避免). However,sometimes the fact isn’t like that!
How many times have youtried to cross the street even when the light hasbecome red? It seems as if itwould be so easy to just quickly run across, orrush in between cars and buses.But this causes a dangerous problem. Crossing thestreet when the light is redwill only save you a few seconds; it is notworth(值得的) risking(使……冒险)your life.
When I was growing up,my mother always told me the two sayings“Better safethan sorry” and “Better late than never”. That’s to say, it isalways better tobe careful and arrive safely at the place you hope to go.Things would not bemuch worse if everyone would wait their turn to cross thestreet.
51.What can we often see in big cities?
A. Lots of traffic. B. A little traffic.
C. A few people. D.Lots of buses.
52.What should we do to avoid traffic accidents?
A. Drive to work in a hurry.
B. Cross the street in a hurry.
C. Rush in between cars and buses.
D. Slow down and pay attention to thetraffic rules.
53.What colour is right for people to cross the street?
A. Blue. B.Red. C. Green. D. Yellow.
54.What does the underlined word “sayings” mean in Chinese?
A.说话 B.格言 C.词组 D.谈论
55.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Traffic Accidents B.Traffic Safety
C. Traffic in a Hurry D.Traffic Rules
四.任务型阅读。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
A good book can openyour eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get intoa good reading habit,there are a number of ways to develop it.
Plan your time
You should give yourselfat least thirty minutes in all for reading everyday. When time is set, nothingcan change it. For example, make it a habit toread during breakfast or lunchtime.
Always carry a book
Wherever you go,take a book with you. When you leave the house, make surethat you always carrya good book. Remember that a book always stays withyou.
Find a quiet place
Find a place in your home where you can sit in acomfortable chair. When youread a book, no one will trouble you. There shouldbe no televisions, computers,music or even noisy family members around you.
Have a library card
Have a library card, and you can read as many good books aspossible in thelibrary. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save alot of money.
Share it
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to putyour ideasafter reading on the circles of your friends on your Wechat. Askyour friends andfamily to go there to share your ideas and offer yousuggestions.
五、阅读与回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后问题。
For Wilson, the twomost important things to take with him when he travelsabroad are his passportand his mobile phones. He books his plane tickets andhotel rooms through theInternet, and he enters all the information into hismobile phone. “I don’teven need to print my tickets out any more,” says Wilson.“I can do everythingonline.”
How people travel andgo on holiday has changed a lot over the past years.Airlines, hotels, travelagencies all have their own websites. People can planand book their holidaysin just a few clicks. Today everything is easier, fasterand smarter.
In fact, many peopledo not use guidebook any more. Instead, they go totravel websites for the mapsand information. These websites also let travellerswrite about and show photosof the sights, hotels, shops and restaurants theywent to. This means otherpeople can read about their experiences and decidewhether they want to visitthese places too. The Internet has made it easier foreveryone to share theirexperiences and thoughts with each other.
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过7个词。
66. How does Mr Wilson book his plane tickets andhotel rooms?
___________________________________________________
67. Where does Mr Wilson put all the travelinformation?
___________________________________________________
68. Why do people say that everything is easier,faster and smarter?
___________________________________________________
69. Where do people go to look for the travel maps andinformation?
___________________________________________________
70. What do you think of the change?
___________________________________________________
六、词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
71. Believing in yourselfis the first step on the road to ______ .(成功)
72. Mr. Black has made______speeches on how to fight against pollution.(几个)
73. In my hometown, therewas a big old tree ______ our school. (在……对面)
74. If you want to _____yourdream, you must study hard from now on.(实现)
75. English, Chinese and______ are important working languages of theUN.(法语)
B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
76. It’s _____to be in two different places at thesame time. (possible)
77. It's exciting tosee the huge glass ball falling through the ______!(dark)
78. The UK is an old______country, where there are many palaces andcastles. (Europe)
79. Lao She was a great______and he's especially famous for his play,Teahouse.(write)
80. The largest of thepyramids is more than ______ as tall as the SydneyOpera House. (two)
七、书面表达(共2题，计25分)
A. 用所给单词和词组连成句子，注意大小写。每小题2分，计10分
81.it was / my little finger/ the same size / as
_____________________________________________________.
82.I / couldn’t stop/ ran after him / taking photos / and
_____________________________________________________.
83.it’s good / the amazing changes / in the town/ to see/anyway/
_____________________________________________________.
84. it / me / takes/ to do homework/ two hours / everyday
_____________________________________________________.
85. you/ / dreamed of /have/ travelling around theworld/ in a day/ ever
_____________________________________________________?
B. 作文。(计15分)
近几年，微信(Wechat)变得时尚而受欢迎，给我们的生活带来了很大的影响。请根据以下要点，写一篇以微信(Wechat)为题的英语短文，阐述你对微信的看法。
答案：
一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
21.C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A30.A 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D35.B
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
36.B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41.A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45.C
三、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
46. B 47.C 48. A 49. C 50.D 51. A 52.D 53.C54.B 55.B
四、任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
56. ways 57.make 58.spend 59. habit 60.carry
61. without 62. cheap 63. week 64.ideas 65.get
五、阅读与回答问题(共5小题，每小题1分，计10分)
66. Through the Internet.
67. His mobile phone.
68. Because we only need a few clicks.
69. Travel websites.
70. Useful/ Interesting/ Wonderful/Easy...
六、词汇(每空1分，计10分)
71. success 72. several 73.opposite 74. realize 75.French
76. impossible 77.darkness 78. European 79.writer 80.twice
七、书面表达(共2题，计25分)
A.用所给单词和词组连成句子，注意大小写。每小题2分，计10分。
81. It was the same size as my little finger.
82. I ran after him and couldn’t stop taking photos.
83. Anyway, it’s good to see the amazing changes inthe town.
84. It takes me two hours to do homework every day.
85. Have you ever dreamt of travelling qround theworld in a day?
B. 书面表达(15分)
In recent years, WeChatis becoming fashionable and popular. It has made adifference to our dailylife.
We used to get in touch(communicate) with each other by letters and emails,but now more and morepeople are using WeChat. We can send voice and textmessages through WeChat aswell as pictures and videos easily. By using it,making friends is becomingeasier. And we can share our life experiences faster.However, there are alsosome problems. Using WeChat too often is not good forstudents’ study. And itis not safe for students to make friends by WeChat.
I think WeChat is helpful to us, but we shouldalways be careful.
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让我们扬起理想的风帆，在绚丽多彩的学习中航行，预祝： 八年级 英语期末考试时能超水平发挥。我整理了关于人教版八年级下英语期末试卷，希望对大家有帮助!
人教版八年级下英语期末试题
一、听力理解
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
听下面5段对话，根据所听到内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
()1.A B C
()2.A B C
()3.A B C
()4.A B C
()5.A B C
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独运唯含白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给A，B，C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间山禅阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第6小题。
()6. How did the man get to the hotel?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
听下面的对话，回答第7小题。
()7. Who gave Jack the model train as a birthday gift?
A. His cousin. B. His father. C. His uncle.
听下面的对话，回答第8小题。
()8. What does Emma want her father to buy for her?
A. Apiano. B. A violin. C. A guitar.
听下面的对话，回答第小题。
()9. Where has Pterr visited before?
A. The Great Wall. B. The birds’ nest. C. The Palace Museum..
听下面的对话，回答第10小题。
()10. Where does Bill live now?
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In New York.
旁笑听下面的段对话回答第11和12小题
( )11.How many times has Eric been to the Great Wall?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.
( )12.What is in Eric’s band?
A. A ticket. B. A picure. C. A book.
听下面的对话回答第13至14小题。
( )13.What is Peter preparing for?
A.A game show. B.A talk show. C.A reading show
( )14.What does Peter want Sandy to help with?
A.Reading new words.
B.Copying new words.
C.Checking new words.
听下面的对话回答第15至17小题。
( )15. How many countries has Mr. Smith been to?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
( )16. How did Mr. Smith go to Japan last yeat?
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane.
( )17. When did Mr. Smith go to France last year?
A. In January. B. In April. C. In July.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
( )18. How did Linda relax when she had stress?
A. By watching TV. B. By playing games. C. By taking a walk.
( )19. Who did Bob like to be with when he had stress?
A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates.
( )20. How did Emyly want to be when she had stress?
A. Busy. B. Quiet. C. Excited.
二、完成填空(每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分)
I have a strong and faithful(忠实的)dog, Bruce. The dog likes 21 with me. Sometimes he also follows my father to work.
One morning when my father worked in the field, he 22 his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. He turned to the dog and said, “ 23 my coat, Bruce!”
Bruce sat down on the coat. Later my father remembered he had to buy some food. 24 he hurried to the shop. 25 shopping, he went home directly and forgot all about his 26 and the dog.
Late in the evening I looked for Bruce 27 in the house, but I 28 find him. At this time, my father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree 29 . He found that Bruce was 30 sitting on the coat!
( )21.A.playing B.dealing C.agreeing
( )22.A.took out B.took off C.took away
( )23.A.Watch B.Look C.see
( )24.A.But B.So C.Because
( )25.A.Since B.Before C.After
( )26.A.shop B.food C.coat
( )27.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere
( )28.A.could B.couldn’t C.can’t
( )29.A.at once B.after all C.as usual
( )30.A.yet B.even C.still
四、阅读理解(共25小题，每小题2分，满分50)
第一节 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写A，不符合的写B。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows。but of course it will be very different from it today.Here are some predictions：
Firstly，people will work fewer hours，and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead.So people will have more free time for sports and travelling.
Secondly，cars will run faster, and computers will control the speed instead of people.So there won’t be any accidents.
Thirdly, people will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Lastly，water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺).Some scientists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don’t act now.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(A)误(B)。
( )31.Nobody knows what Iife will be like in the year 2050.
( )32.People Won’t need to work by the year 2050.
( )33.Robots will do hard and dangerous work instead of humans.
( )34.The sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.
( )35.Water shortage could be serious in the future.
第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Friday
19：30—2l：30
Modern Medicine
Prof. Mary White
Do you want to know about medical
science?
Saturday
15：30—17：30
Technical(技术的)English
Prof. Kate Smith
Do you want to learn technical words and
read technical articles?
Sunday
9：00—1l：30
Exhibition限览)of Personal Inventions
Prof. Henrg King
You can see many inventions by students;
you can also bring your inventions.
阅读上面表格内容，从A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分，计10分)
( )36. You may know about an illness called H7N9 from .
A. Prof White B. Prof. Smith C. Prof King
( )37. The lecture(讲座)on technical English lasts for .
A. 90 minutes B. 120 minutes C. 150 minutes
( )38. You may have a chance to show your inventions on .
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
( )39. If you are only free in the evening，you can .
A. go to an exhiblition
B. 1earn technical words.
C. 1earn about medical science
( )40. Where can you most probably see the in formation?
A. In a museum. B. In a university. C. In a supermarket.
B
Here are three famous writers，Let’s get to know them。
Ba Jin was a famous Chinese writer.He was born in Chengdu，Sichuan in 1904. He went to Paris in 1 927 and studied there for a year.He wrote many books all his life. Family，Spring and Autumn are three of the most famous ones.
Mark Twain was born in Florida，America in 1835. When he was four, his family moved to Missouri. His first book，Jumping Frog，came out in 1865. Tom Sawyer is one of his most famous books.
J.K. Rowling was born in Gloucestershire，England in 1965. As a child，she enjoyed writing stories. In 1995，Rowling finished her first Harry Potter book. Now she is famous for Harry potter books.
( )41. Ba Jin was years old when he went to Paris.
A. 23 B. 2 C.27
( )42.From the passage，we can know Spring is a .
A. film B. book C. picture
( )43. When did Mark Twain’s family move to Missouri?
A. In 1835. B.In 1839. C.In 1865.
( )44. is Mark Twain’s first book.
A. Famity B.Tom Sawyer C.Jumping Flog
( )45.From the passage，we know .
A. Ba Jin wrote three books all his life.
B. Both Mark Twain and J.K.Rowling came from America.
C. J.K.Rowling finished her first Harry Potter book at the age of 30.
C
Last Saturday was sunny but not too hot. Bethany went to the flea market (跳蚤市场)with her patents in her mom’s car.
There was always something special at the flea market. Bethay and her mom and dad walked slowly from booth (临时货摊) to booth.Mom bought some flowers and a sweater.Dad 1ooked for booths with old boat parts.
Bethay 1ooked around and saw a booth full of old dolls (玩偶). She looked closely at a doll. She could see that its dress was beautiful once，but now it was dirty. And one of its shoes was missing.However, there was something about the doll that Bethany liked.Its big eyes looked quiet.
“She needs a good home. Can I have it?”Bethany asked her mom.
“Sure,”said Morn. After they paid，Bethany carefully took the doll back to the car.She loved the doll and the flea market.
( )46.How did Bethany go to the flea market with her parents?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car。
( )47.What did Mom buy at the flea market?
A. A book. B.A sweater. C. Old boat parts.
( )48.What did the doll look like when Bethany found it?
A. It wore only one shoe.
B. Its eyes looked excited.
C. It wore a beautiful dress。
( )49.How did Bethany probably feel in the end?
A.Relaxed. B.Bored. C.Happy.
( )50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It was very hot last Saturday.
B.Dad was interested in old boat parts。
C.There was hardly anything special at the flea market.
第三节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s great to have a picnic(野餐)with your family on weekends.(51) Here’s some advice.
Find a good picnic place.It can be in the city or the countryside，but it should be interesting.
(52) And there should be a short walk to the picnic place，because a long walk may make you tired.
Check the weather forecast(预报) before you go.
(53) Make sure it won’t rain during your picnic.
(54) A good picnic means that you leave home with food and drink and come back only with rubbish. (55) Then everybody can help carry something.
A. Put things in a few small bags.
B. A good picnic needs good weather.
C. Don’t take too many things with you.
D. But what should you do to have a good picnic?
E. Be sure there’s a lot to do after you finish your picnic.
四、语法填空：(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Hello, let me tell you something of my pen pal,Sally. We are in(56) same grade. But she is only eleven(57) (year) old. She loves reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she(58) (read)books. She has already read
(59) (many)than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books (60) (be)science fiction(科幻). She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine(61) the world will be like in 50 years. She finished (62) (read)a book about robots last week and (63) (have) to write a book report about it next week for her French class.Every time she is (64) the library, Sally looks at the many books she has not read yer and she can’t wait to read (65) (they)!
五、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
A: Hey, Wang Dan. Nice to meet you.
B: (66) .
A: Your English is really good. (67) ?
B: I have learned English for seven years.
A: Oh, it’s a long time. Have you been to any English-speaking countries?
B: (68) . I’ve been to Australia.
A: Australia? I’ve also been there.
B: Really? (69) ?
A: I went there last month.
B: (70) ?
A: I think Australia is very beautiful and interesting. I love it very much.
B: Me too. Good-bye!
A: Bye-bye!
六、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)?
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各题。
Qomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?
One of the most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953.The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junk Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these chmbers shows us that 我们应当永不放弃尝试实现我们的梦想。It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
71. Where are the Himalayas?
72. How high is Qomolangma?
73. Who was the first people to reach the top?
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
74. .
七、情景作文：(计10分)
根据下列表格提示，以“My favorite Pet”为题，写一篇英语短文。开头已给出，可适当扩展内容。字数在80字左右。
Kind of pet A dog
Name Doufu
What does it look like? White and black, very fat, lovely, friendly
How long have you have it? Two years
How did you get it? My tenth birthday gift, my father bought for me,
What can he do? He can dance , open the door for people.
My favorite pet
Do you have a pet? Do you want to keep a pet? I have a dog.
一、听力理解
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
听下面5段对话，根据所听到内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.W：Which story do you like best?
M：My favorite story is Journey to the West?
2.W：What did you see in the zoo?
M：I saw two interesting pandas.
3.W：What was your cousin doing when you saw him?
M：He was sweeping the floor.
4.W：What will you do tomorrow?
M：I’ll help to take care of my mother in the hospital.
5.W：What is wrong with your sister?
M：She has a stomachache.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给A，B，C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第6小题。
6.W：Did you have to take a taxi to the hotel?
M：No. We walked to the hotel.
听下面的对话，回答第7小题。
7.W：When did you get this model train, Jack?
M：My uncle gave it to me on my fifth birthday.
听下面的对话，回答第8小题。
8.W：Dad, could you please buy me a piano?
M：But you have had a violin, Emma.
听下面的对话，回答第9小题。
9.W：Peter, have you visited the Palace Museum before?
M：No, never. But I have visited the Bird’s Nest many times.
听下面的对话，回答第10小题。
10.W：Bill, how long have you been in London?
M：For about six years. I moved here from New York in 2010.
听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。
W：Eric, have you ever been to the Great Wall?
M：Yes, I’ve been there four times.
W：Oh, what’s in your hand?
M：It’s a picture of the Great Wall.
听下面的对话，回答第13至14小题。
W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing?
M: Hi, Sandy. I’m preparing for the reading show tomorrow.
W: Oh really? Well, I’m free this afternoon. What can I do for you?
M: I am going to copy some new words later. Could you please help me?
W: With pleasure.
听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。
W：Mr. Smith has been to ten different countries.
M：Really? How many countries did he go to last year?
W：Two. He took a plane to Japan and took a train to France.
M：When did he go to France?
W：In January. And three months later he went to Japan.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
Our class had a discussion about how to relax when we have stress. Linda’s way was to stay at home and watch TV. Bob liked to play games with his friends. But Emily would like to go out to take a walk by herself. She wanted to be quiet at that time.
人教版八年级下英语期末试卷参考答案
1-20 CBABB CCABB CBCBA CAAAB
21-30 ABABC CBBAC 31-40 ABABA ABCCB
41-50 ABBCC CBACB 51-55 DEBCA
56 the 57 years 58 reads 59 more 60 is
61 what 62 reading 63 will have 64 in 65 them
66. Nice to meet you, too.
67. How long have you learned English?
68. Yes, I have.
69. When did you go there?
70. What do you think of it?
71. The southwestern part of China.
72. It’s 8844.43 meters high.
73. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.
74. 登山是最危险的运动之一。
75. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
作文：(略)
关键的八年级英语期末考试就临近了，骄戒躁，平复心情，雹明按部就班，不急不慢，如鱼得水，马到成功!为大家整理了人教版八年级英语下期末试卷，欢迎大家阅读!
人教版八年级英语下期末试题
第一部分 听力技能 共两节，计20分
第一节 听力选择 共15小题，每小题1分，计15分 根据你听到的对话，选择相应的图片或正确的答案回答问题。
听下面5段对话察信，每听完一段对话后，做一个小题。
1. What will the man cook for his daughter?
A B C
2. What did the girl do last weekend?
A B C
3. Who was the best singer in the talent show at last?
A. Jack. B. Linda. C. Betty
4. Which milk shake can Lily make?
A. Banana milk shake. B. Orange milk shake. C. Strawberry milk shake.
5. How did Sam get to school this morning?
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第6段对话，做第6-7题
6. How old will Jim be?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.
7. When will John’s acting lesson begin?
A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.
听第7段对话，做第8-9题
8. Why does Jim want to be a basketball player?
A. Because he wants to be famous. B. Because he can play it well.
C. Because he wants to be rich.
9. How is he going to do that?
A. Join the NBA. B. Make a lot of money. C. Travel around the world.
听第8段对话，做第10-12题
10. What’s Amy’s prediction预测 about the future?
A. There will be fewer people. B. There will be more people.
C. People will have fewer children.
11. How will she feel if she has a younger brother?
A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Tired.
12. What is Amy going to do if she has a younger sister?
A. Help with housework. B. Look after his sister. C. Study harder.
听第9段对话败肆轮，做第13-15题
13. What does Bob’s brother look like?
A. Tall and heavy. B. Short and thin. C. Short and heavy.
14. What does Bob like doing?
A. Painting. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing sports.
15. Who is quieter?
A. Bob. B. Bob’s brother. C. Helen
第二节 笔录要点5小题，计5分根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过3个单词。
Information Card
◆Name: Bob
◆Age：16__________________ years old
◆Illness: He has a 17___________________.
◆Doctor’s advice: Do more exercise and eat more vegetables and 18_______________.
◆His vacation plan: Going bike riding for 30 minutes19_____________________.
Playing basketball 20 ____________ a week.
Eating vegetables twice a day and fruit once a day.
第二部分 知识运用共两节，计20分
第一节 语法填空10小题，计10分从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
21. Mr. Li is one of _______ best engineers in this factory.
A. the B. an C. a
22. —_______ does Mary surf the Internet?
— Every day.
A. How long B. How many C. How often
23. Tom ran _______ Sam. They are both winners.
A. as quickly as B. as quick as C. so quickly as
24. There will be less_______ and the environment will be better.
A. trees B. pollution C. factories
25. Tony is really funny, he often makes me _______.
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed
26. Peel three bananas then __________.
A. cut them off B. cut them down C. cut them up
27. They plan to have a party _______ Saturday afternoon.
A. on B. in C. at
28. Every year, _______ people e to visit our school.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred
29. Bob didn’t go to bed _______ he finished doing his homework.
A. because B. until C. however
30. If you study hard, you _______ good grades.
A. get B. got C. will get
第二节 词语填空 10小题，计10分 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know Tu Youyou? She is a famous Chinese 31 . She shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 with two other foreign scientists. She is the first Chinese woman to 32 the prize. She found artemisinin青蒿素with her 33 . She first tried the medicine on herself, 34 she wanted to make sure that it was safe 安全. “As the head of the group, I had the responsibility责任.” The 85-year-old scientist spoke to CCTV 35 her work. Artemisinin is a 36 for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine. It has 37 many lives. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to 38 more people all over the world.
We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do 39 useful for people. If we want to be successful, we should keep on working hard with our group and 40 give up.
31. A. dentist B. scientist C. nurse
32. A. win B. beat C. lose
33. A. family B. clas *** ates C. group
34. A. when B. because C. why
35. A. about B. for C. in
36. A. gift B. result C. ticket
37. A. accepted B. saved C. decided
38. A. help B. hope C. meet
39. A. nothing B. anything C. something
40. A. seldom B. never C. usually
第三部分 阅读技能共三节，计40分
第一节 阅读选择 10小题，计20分
A
Dear Sonia,
I am having a party for my 13th birthday. Can you e to my birthday party? It will be a wonderful party. My parents will help me organize it. You can listen to some pop music and you can see a big birthday cake. I think it’s much bigger than my mum made for me before. It is as big as a desk. Did you see such a big cake? It will be a special party, too. It’s also a ball. You can dance to the nice music. But you have to take a partner伙伴. The party begins at 7:00 pm this Friday. Wele to my house. If you e to my party, you will have a great time! Don’t forget to take a partner!
Lily
41. This is an invitation___________.
A. to Sonia B. from Sonia C. to Lily
42. There will be a very___________ at the party.
A. big desk B. big cake C. *** all cake
43. The underlined word “ball” means ___________.
A. basketball B. football C. dancing party
44. They will have the party ___________.
A. next Friday B. on weekends C. in the evening
45. If Bob goes to the party, he may take a ___________ with him.
A. ball B. partner C. birthday cake
B
阅读下面图表，完成46-48 题。
Programs Bob Bob’s father Bob’s mother
sports shows loves loves can’t stand
talent shows loves likes loves
soap operas doesn’t like can’t stand loves
action movies likes doesn’t mind doesn’t like
46.Who loves sports shows?
A. Bob’s father. B. Bob. C. Both Bob and his father.
47.What can’t Bob’s father stand?
A. Sports shows. B. Action movies. C. Soap operas.
48. Which program can Bob and his parents watch happily together?
A. Action movies B. Talent shows. C. Soap operas.
阅读下面图表，完成49-50题。
第二节 摘录要点 5小题，计10分 阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。
Reading plays an important role in our life. There are some public libraries in Xiangtan city.
Xiangtan City Library is the best library and it’s also the largest one. There are thousands of books for people of all ages. People can borrow books for free if they have a library card. Xiang tan Children’s Library is the most popular on weekends and holidays. Many parents take their children there because there are many hand-painted books for children. Children are interested in them.
Book Bar is another kind of public library in parks. The Book Bar in Huxiang Park is the most fortable and beautiful. You can read books and have a rest after exercising in the park. But there are fewer books.
e and enjoy reading in the public libraries in your free time!
51.___________________ in Xiangtan city
Names ments评价
Xiangtan City Library It is the best and 52. ___________________ one.
It has thousands of books.
People can borrow books for free if they have a library card.
Xiangtan Children’s Library It is the most popular on weekends and holidays.
There are many 53. for children.
54.___________________ It is the most fortable and beautiful.
There are 55._______________ books.
You can enjoy reading after exercising in the park.
第三节 阅读回答问题共5个小题，计10分 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Do you like rice cooked with eggs? Can you make it? Let me tell you how to make it.
Before cooking, you have to prepare the ingredients: a bowl of rice, two teaspoons of vegetable oil, a spoon of salt and three eggs. First, clean the pot. When the pot is hot, pour two spoons of oil into the pot. After the oil is hot, break three eggs in it and put a bowl of rice in the pot. Next mix them up and cook for a few minutes. Then add a spoon of salt. Rice cooked with eggs is OK. Finally put it on a plate. You can eat it. It is really delicious.
Do you want to have a try? Cooking is not only for mums. Enjoy cooking, enjoy life.
56. What can you learn to cook from this article?
m
57. How much vegetable oil do you need?
m
58. When should you pour the oil into the pot?
m
59. How long should you cook it?
m
60. Do you want to have a try? Why or why not?
m
第四部分 写作技能共三节，计20分
第一节 翻译语篇 5小题，计5分
阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Problems and worries are normal in life. Students these days often have lots of worries. They have problems with their schoolwork or friends. What can they do about this? 61. Talking to someone helps a lot. Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. In the end, 62. 她和她的父母交谈了。To her surprise, they were really understanding and bought her a new one. 63. 他们要她更小心点。 She says she will always share her problems with her parents in the future.
Robert Hunt advises students about mon problems. 64. It is best not to run away from their problems. They should always try to solve the problems. The first step is to find someone they trust to talk to, such as their parents. 65. They have more experience and are always there to help them. In English, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
61. 3 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 3 3 33 33 333
62.33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
63.33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
64. 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 3 33 33 33 33 33
65. 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
第二节 完成对话 5小题，计5分
根据上下文及右框的选项，将下面的对话补充完整。
A: Hi, Mike. How was your vacation?
B: 66. . I had a great time.
A: Where did you go?
B: 67. . I visited Beijing University.
A: Who did you go with?
B: 68. .
A: Nobody? I saw many beautiful photos in your QQ zone.
69. ?
B: I took most of the photos by myself.
A:70. ?
B: By using a selfie stick *** 杆.
A: That sounds interesting.
B: That is. If we try something new, life will be more fun.
第三节 情景作文10分
每个人都梦想未来有一份理想的职业，请根据下面表格的内容，补充自己的理想的职业，并以Dream Jobs为题，写一篇70词左右的文章。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。一定要写自己的理想的职业哦!
People What Why How
Ann a dancer can dance well take more dancing lessons
Jim an astronaut fly to other planets exercise every day
I ... ... ...
Everyone has his or her own dream job.
人教版八年级英语下期末试卷参考答案
第一部分 听力技能 20分
第一节 听力选择 15分 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BABBB
第二节 笔录要点 5分
16. 13 17. cold 18. fruit 19. every morning 20. three times
第二部分 知识运用 20分
第一节 语法填空 10分 21-25 ACABA 26-30 CABBC
第二节 词语填空 10分 31-35 BACBA 36-40 ABACB
第三部分 阅读技能 40分
第一节 阅读选择 20分 41-45 ABCCB 46-50 CCBAB
第二节 摘录要点 10分
51. Some Public libraries 52.the largest 53. for free
54. hand-painted books 55. fewer
第一节 回答问题 10分
56. Rice cooked with eggs.
57. Two teaspoons.
58. When the pot is hot.
59. For a few minutes.
60. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
第四部分 写作技能 20分
第一节 翻译语篇 5 分
61. 与人交谈帮助很大。
62. She talked with her parents about it.
63. They asked her to be more careful.
64. 最好不要逃避他们的问题。
65. 他们父母有更多的经验而且总愿意帮助他们。
第二节 完成对话 5 分
66-70 CDAEB
第四节 情景作文 10分
Dream jobs
Everyone has his or her own dream job. Ann wants to be a dancer because she can dance well. She is going to take more dancing lessons. Jim wants to be an astronaut because he wants to fly to other planets. He is going to exercise every day. So he can be strong . I want to be a/an... Because I .... I am going to .... If you work hard, your dream will e true one day.
人教晌猛哗版八年级下册英语期末试题 卷I 选择题部分
听力部分(第一节)
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
1. A. thirty B. thirsty C. thirteen
2. A. October 31st, 1996 B. October 1st, 1996 C. October 31st, 1969
3. A. walked to school B. took a bus C. rode a bike
4. A. All the students went to the museum.
B. None of the students went to the museum.
C. Only Jim didn’t go to the museum.
5. A. My brother is a driver now.
B. My brother is a soldier now.
C. My brother was a soldier in the past.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
6. A. It’s nothing. B. I agree. C. Bad luck! I’m sorry to hear that.
7. A. OK, I won’t. B. OK, I will. C. I’m scared.
8. A. That’s true. B. Let’s go. C. Oh, have fun!
9. A. Don’t say that. B. Thank you. C. Really?
10. A. Good luck. B. Best wishes to you. C. Congratulations!
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，知掘选择适当答案。(共5小题, 每小题1分,计5分)
11. A. Listening to music. B. Reading. C. Doing her homework.
12. A . $70. B. $ 50. C. $ 35.
13. A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
14.
A B C
15.
A B C
IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
16. Who is making breakfast?
A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s father.
17. What is Jim going to do today?
A. Cook breakfast. B. Clean up th e park. C. Stay with his mother.
宴行**************************************************************************
18. What in the world needs water?
A. Only animals and plants. B. All living things. C. Only people.
19. Where does water come from?
A. It comes from the rivers. B. It comes from the lakes. C. It comes from the clouds.
20. Can water change itself?
A. Yes, it can. B. No, it can’t. C. I don’t know.
笔试部分
V.单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---Tony, can you play_________ piano?
---No, But I can play______ chess.
A. the, the B. \;the C. the, \ D. \;\
22. This singer sang many songs, ________ some of Liu Huan’s.
A. besides B. including C. without D. beside
23. It’s so noisy here that I can’t hear_______. Could you please say it again?
A. what you say B. what do you say C. what you said D. what did you say
24. Eating ____ vegetables and _____ meat is good for the old.
A. less, less B. less, more C. more, more D. more, less
25. Everyone is sleeping because the noise was keeping everyone ______ last night.
A. asleep B. excited C. alone D. awake
26. When we heard the good news, we all jumped ________ .
A. here and there B. up and down C. now and then D. front and back
27. --- _____ did Li Ming jump in the long jump? --- About three meters.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often
28. We all love her songs, because she has a beautiful______. .
A. voice B. laughter C. hometown D. fan
29. I first met him a week ago while I ______ along Bridge Street.
A. walked B. have walked C. am walking D. was walking
30. The books in the library should ____ good care of.
A. take B. are taking C. be taken D. taken
31. The beach in Hainan is a good place for us _____.
A. relax B. relaxing C. to relax D. relaxes
32. The stone is ______ heavy ______ I can’t carry it.
A. too…to B. so…that C. such…that D. not…until
33. Though he was badly hurt, he kept ______ other passengers.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
34. You don’t need to describe her. I ¬¬¬¬______ her several times.
A. meetB. am meeting C. have metD. will meet
35. Jane saw a piece of paper on the playground. She _____ and put it into the dustbin.
A. pick up it B. pick it up C. picked up it D. picked it up
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
Matt’s hobby was collecting stamps(邮票). He had stamps from many 36 , like America, India and China.
Matt’s favorite stamps 37 from France. He had almost every stamp for 1954 to 2007. He only needed 38 . That was a 1974 special edition (版本). It was very 39 to find. He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But 40 could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad.
“Have patience(耐心), my boy!” his father said to him, “Don’t 41 , you’ll find it one day.”
Besides collecting stamps, Matt likes writing. He has a pen friend in France. They 42 to each other every month. Last month when Matt got the letter, he was very 43 . On the envelope(信封), he looked carefully at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father.
“You see,” his father said, “you have found your 44 .It’s good to have two things in life. ”
“ 45 are they?” Matt asked.
“Friends and patience” he answered.
36. A. cities B. villages C. countries D. provinces
37. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming
38. A. one B. two C. three D. nothing
39. A. easy B. important C. dangerous D. difficult
40. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
41. A. give up B. give out C. go off D. put off
42. A. talk B. listen C. write D. reply
43. A. nervous B. serious C. worried D. surpr ised
44. A. envelope B. letter C. stamp D. bag
45. A. What B. How C. Who D. When
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，计20 分)
A
One dark night, two blind(盲的) men were going home from work. “I need to buy some socks,” said one of them suddenly. “Let’s stop at the shop on the street.” “OK,” said the other. “I think I’ll buy two or three pairs for myself, too.” They went to the shop.
“What size do you wear, sir? And what colour would you like?” asked the girl in the shop.
“Size Eleven. Give me one pair of black socks and two pairs of white, please,” answered one of them. “And you, sir?” the girl asked the other man. “The same for me. I wear Size Eleven, too. So, the same colour and the same number,” said the other man.
A moment later they were in the dark street. Each man took the socks he had bought. But just then, a boy riding a bicycle bumped(撞) into them. The blind men dropped(掉) all the socks on the ground! All the six pairs of socks mixed up. The boy quickly said sorry and left. The two blind men picked up all the socks, but they could not tell black from white. How could they be sure that they each got one pair of black socks and two pairs of white socks? They tried to ask for he lp, but there was no one else in the street. What could they do?
Soon one of them had an idea. Can you guess what it was? They separated(分开) each pair of socks and both took one sock from each pair. When they got home, each of them had two black socks and four white ones of the same size –just what they wanted. Weren’t they clever?
46. Two blind men bought some socks ____________.
A. on their way home B. on their way to work
C. on their way to the movie theatre D. on their way to sc hool
47. Each of the blind men wanted to buy _____________.
A. eleven pairs of socks
B. one pair of black socks and two pairs of white ones
C. two pairs of black socks and two pairs of white ones
D. four pairs of white socks and two pairs of black ones
48. After they came out of the shop,_______________.
A. a dog ran up and bumped into them
B. a boy on a bicycle bumped into them
C. an old man riding a bicycle bumped into them
D. a boy riding a horse bumped into them
49. After the blind men dropped all the socks on the ground,____________.
A. the boy helped them to pick up their own socks
B. each of the blind men picked up his own socks
C. they pick ed up the mixed six pairs of socks
D. they waited until the next day
50. The title of the passage should be___________.
A. One Dark Night B. Two Clever Blind Men
C. Black and White Socks D. A Boy and Two Good Friends
B
51.Amanda has to get to school before 7:00 this morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?
A. At Papa Marko’s. B. At Apple Tree Bakery.
C. At Good Taste Fast Food. D. At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.
52.Yesterday was Amanda’s eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnie’s Sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?
A. $300. B. $360. C. $480. D. $540.
53.Amanda can go to any place for lunch on Sundays except _____.
A. Papa Marko’s. B. Apple Tree Bakery.
C. Good Taste Fast Food. D.Winnie’s Sandwich Club.
54.If Amanda buys some food for $150 at Apple T ree Bakery at 9.30 p.m., she will save .
A. $ 80 B. $20 C. $30 D. $120
55.Which statement is wrong?
A. They are all advertisements for fast food.
B. Good Tast e Fast Food is the best in town.
C. You can’t have a meal until noon at Papa Marko’s.
D. There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait a long time.
2013-2014学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷
题号 I- VII VIII IX Ⅹ Ⅺ(A) Ⅺ(B) 总分
得分
卷I 选择题答案
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
卷II 非选择题部分
听力部分(第二节)
得分 评卷人
Ⅷ. 听短文, 填空。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
得分 评卷人
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成61—65题。
Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country’s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous(人口稠密的)city of Australia.
The climate of Sydney is very good. It’s not too cold during winter and not too hot during summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, “Don’t worry .”
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305- meter tower, you will have a great view of the city.
Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(港口).The harbor has many bays(湾) and beautiful surf beaches. Among them, Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.
People living in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach.
61题为判断正误(T表示正确，F表示错误);62题为填空题;63、64题为简略回答问题;65题将画线句子翻译成汉语。
61.Sydney is the youngest and largest city in Australia. [ ]
62. Sydney is an attractive city with many__________________________ buildings.
63. How old is Sydney ?
_______________________________________________________________
64. What is Sydney famous for ?
_______________________________________________________________
65. _______________________________________________________________
得分 评卷人
X. 根据句意从方框中选择恰当的词或词组，并用其适当形式完成句子。
(共5小题, 每小题1分,计5分)
66. I am used to sleeping on a _______________ bed.
67. ______________ he arrived in America, he called me.
68. The moon was ____________ bright when I woke up.
69. We need a guide to _____________ us to go to the art museum.
70. The park is____________ my house. I often go there for a walk.
Ⅺ.基础写作 (包括A、B两部分，共计15分)
得分 评卷人
A).连词成句 (每小题1分，计5分)
将所给词汇连成完整、正确的句子，标点已给出。
71. has, abroad, he, twice, been
.
72. the, covered, is with, snow, road
?
73. your, clean, own, up, room
.
74. do, know, what, about, you, Asia
?
75. be, next, of, going, year, each, us, London, to
.
得分 评卷人
B)书面表达(10分)
假如在英语课上，老师让同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开讨论。请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇发言稿，谈谈你喜欢哪种旅游方式并说明理由。
团队旅游 1. 有导游，不会迷路;
2. 不必自己找宾馆;
3. 结识朋友，相互帮助。
个人旅游 1. 自由安排时间;
2. 选择自己喜欢的旅游景点;
3. 学会照顾自己。
注意事项: 1.词数不少于60; 2.文中不得出现真实的校名或姓名。
参考词汇: 团队旅游 travel with a group;个人旅游 travel alone; 安排 arrange; 景点 sights
Hello, my classmates. Of the two ways of travel, I like
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷参考答案
Ⅷ.56.several 57. largest 58. lunch 59. take pictures 60. gate
Ⅸ. 61..F 62. tall and modern 63. It’s over 200 years old.
64. It’s famous for its deep harbor.
better than travelling with a group. That’s because I can arrange our time freely and choose to visit my favorite sights. Then I can spend enough time visiting the places I like. In this way, I can enjoy my vacation better.
Anyway, we should get everything ready before we start. So travelling alone is also a chance for us to learn to look after ourselves.
Possible version B:
Hello, my classmates. Of the two ways of travel, I like travelling with a group better than travelling alone. That’s because if we have a guide leading the way, we won’t get lost. And there is no need for us to look for a hotel by ourselves. In this way, we can make lots of new friends and learn to help each other.
Anyway, we should get everything ready before we start. So travelling with a group is a chance to cooperate with others.
评分原则：一、本题总分10分，由内容分和语言表达分两部分组成。打分时按两部分的实际档次确定分数。
二、评分标准：
档次 内容 语言表达与书写
一档9-10分 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体、丰富。 语言结构正确，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有(不超过1-2处)语言错误。书写清楚、美观、流畅
二档7-8分 包含了所有要点，并能有所发挥，欠丰富。 应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺、表达较清楚，有少量(3-4处)语言错误。书写基本清楚、美观、流畅
三档5-6分 漏掉一个要点;只是简单说明要点;内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少。 语言表达不够完整;句子不够通顺、行文不够连贯;有部分(5-7处)语言错误。
书写能够看清楚、不影响表达。
四档3- 4分 漏掉两个要点，明显偏离内容要点;内容过少。 语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误较多。书写比较乱，涂抹较严重。
五档0-2分 所写内容与要求几乎无关;内容杂乱，不知所云。 语言很不通顺，用词很不准确;错误过多，几乎难以读懂。书写很乱，很难辨认。
