冀教版八年级下册英语课文翻译?9元那么,冀教版八年级下册英语课文翻译?一起来了解一下吧。
大家好,
我的项目是关于马可波罗和丝绸之路。
马可波罗是一个来自意大利的男人,他来到中国在他17岁时,他与他的父亲和叔叔沿着丝绸之路旅行,他们一起在丝绸之路上进行欧洲和亚洲之间的商品运送。后来,马可波罗和他的兄弟旅行,他们乘船、骑马、骑骆驼旅行,他们的旅程历时大约二十年!
在1275年,马可波罗旅行到北京,他遇见了国王并为他工作了17年,在这些年期间,他了解了煤炭和造纸。中国人发现了煤发明了造纸术,这些事情对马可波罗来说很新鲜,他带回些煤炭和纸回到意大利,他也带回了很多丝绸、茶叶和其他东西。
马可波罗写了一本关于他去中国旅行的书。我也希望能在某天写出一本像这样的书。
谢谢。
- 1 -
Unit 1
lesson1
1.What's the weather like today?
这句是用来询问天气的一个常用句子,还可以说成:
How is the weather?
2.It will be snowy and hot today.
snowy
是
形
容
词
,
意
思
是
有
雪
的
,
雪
大
的
。
它
是
由
名
词
snow+y
构
成
,
类
似
的
词
还
有
:
cloudy;rainy;sunny;windy;icy;foggy;thirsty;dirty;healthy;
3.What's the temperature?
问温度是多少时,不用
how many\much
,要用
what
4.I hope not.
它的肯定形式为
I hope so.
类似的表达法有:
I'm afraid so.\I'm afraid not. I think so\I don't think so.
5.I'm scared of thunder.
be scared of sb.\sth.
害怕某人或某物。这里
scared
是过去分词,作形容词。如:
I'm scared of wild animals.
scare
还可以作动词。如:
You scared me.
lesson2
1.What's the date today?It's March twenty-first.
What's the date?
是用来询问日期的一个常用句子,也可以说成:
What is today's date?
如果询问星期要用
What day is today?\What day is it today?
2.In spring,the weather becomes warmer.
become
是系动词,与
get
一样,常接形容词作表语;与
get
不同的是它还可以接名词作表语,表示身份的变化。
应为:成为。如:
The days are becoming\getting longer in summer. He became a lawyer in 1998.
3.The temperature goes up! go up
意思是上升,与
rise
同义,与
go down
或
set
相反。如:
The sun goes up\rises in the
east and goes down\sets in the west.
4.Thunder makes a loud noise.make a noise
意思是发出声响,吵闹。如:
The baby is sleeping.Don't make a noise.You
shouldn't make a noise in class.
lesson3
1.Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang.arrive
是不及物动词,意思是到达。
arrive in+
大地点(国家、地区、城市)
arrive
at+
小地点
(学校、
商店、
车站、
邮局等类似地点)
,
地点为副词时
in\at
要省去。
如:
He arrived in Paris.The train arrived
at the station.They arrived home early.
reach
表示到达时,是及物动词,直接与到达的地点
(n)
连用。如:
He reached Paris.The train reached the station.
- 2 -
get to
表示到达时,后跟副词表示的地点时
to
要省去,如:
He gets there on time.
2.Every morning I see many people in the park exercising.see sb. doing sth.
表示看见某人在做某事,如:
Can you see
them playing football over there?
see sb. do sth.
表示看见某人做过某事,如:
I often see him play football on the playground.
这样的词还有:
hear;watch;notice
等。
3.The sun will set in about fifteen minutes.
in
是介词,
表示在
...
以后,
用于将来时,
后面跟表示一段时间的名词。
此时,
不能用
after
替换
in.
如:
He will be back
in two days.They will finish the work in ten months.
4.We won't see any flowers until May.
not...until...
意思是直到
...
才
...
。
until
可以作介词或连词。
如:
They didn't leave until they finished the work.He won't go
to bed until 11 o'clock.
5.Next month,maybe we will play in our shorts and T
-
shirts!
in
表示穿着,
它可以跟表示衣服或衣服颜色的名词,
意思是穿着
...
颜色的衣服。
如:
The girl in the hat is my sister.They
are playing in new clothes.Our teacher is in a red dress today.All of them are in black.
lesson4
1.Weather
is
warming,...
这里
warm
是动词,意思是变暖,它也可用作形容词,如:
It's
warm
in
spring.It's
getting
warmer day by day.
2.one by one
一个接一个地
如
You can plant the seeds one by one .
类似的词语还有:
year by year;day by day.
3.See it bring the season's change.see sb.\sth. do sth.
看到某人或某事物做过某事,
change
这里是名词,它也可以做动
词,如:
He changed his clothes.
lesson5
1.Let's go cycling.go cycling =go to ride a bike
去骑车。如:
He often goes cycling on Sunday.
let's do sth.
表示让某人做某事
let's not do sth.
让某人不要做某事,如:
Let's have a rest. Let's not go there.
2.How about baseball,then?how\what about+n\pron\doing sth.
如:
I like spring.How about you?
What about a cup of coffee?How about opening the window?
3.The ball always hits me on the head.hit sb. on the+
身体部位,
表示打在某人的某个部位,
如:
He hit me on the head.He
was so angry that he hit Mary in the face.
4.Shall we play soccer?Shall we\I...?
表示征求对方意见,
可以
...
吗;
...
好吗。
如:
Shall we go swimming?Shall I sit here?
lesson6
1.Danny
is
babysitting
his
cousin
Debie
at
the
playground.babysitting
是双写
t+ing
而来的,这样的词还有:
- 3 -
swimming;running;beginning;getting;putting
等;
at the playground
也可以说成
in\on the playground.
2.Hold on,Debbie!hold on
可以表示稍等,别挂断;抓紧,如:
Hold on a minute.He held on to the rope.
3.Danny will push you.push
这里是动词,意思是推,它也可以用作名词
.push sb.=give sb. a push.
4.It's time to stop swinging,debbie.stop doing sth.
停止做某事;
stop to do sth.
停下来做某事;
如:
They stopped to smoke
a cigarette.I must stop smoking.When he saw his teacher on the street,he stopped to talk to her.All the students stopped
talking when the teacher came in.
5.Debbed gets off the swing.get off...
意思是从
...
下来,通常指下火车、巴士、
轮船、飞机等,反义词组是
get on...
如:
Don't get off the bus until it stops.They will get off the train in Beijing.
上、下小汽车或电梯常用
get into\out of...
lesson7
1.I thought about it all day at school.
think about
意思是思考,考虑,想起,想到
...;
如
:I am thinking about my friend in the country.
Don't think about it any more.
2.I thought that it would be easy to babysit there.
it
在此代替后面的不等式
to
babysit
there,
作形式主语
,
如
:It
is
interesting
to
climb
the
hill.It
is
hard
to
answer
the
question.
3.I was scared that she would hurt herself,but...
herself
是反身代词
,
意思是她自己
.
当主语和宾语
[
指同一个人时
,
宾语应用反身代词
.
如
:She
can
look
after
herself.My
mother taught herself English.
反身代词还可以作同位语
,
起加强语气的作用
.
如
:She can do it herself.=She herself can do it
4.My aunt and uncle had made sandwiches for us to eat at the playground.
make sth. for sb.=make sb. sth.
意思是为某人制作某物
.
如
:I will make a birthday cake for her.=I will make her a birthday
cake.
5.so was I.
这是一个倒装句
.
是由
so+
系动词
\
助动词
\
情态动词
+
主语
,
构成
.
如
:He is tall.So am I.
They like chinese food.So do the two Englishmen.
6.I helped her brush her teeth and climb into bed.
help sb.(to)do sth.
意思是帮助某人做某事
,
如
:I often help my mother do the housework.He sometimes helps me study
English.
help sb. with sth.
也能表示帮助某人做某事
,
但
with
后面跟名词或人称代词宾格
,
上面的句子可改写为
:I often help my
mother with the housework.He sometimes helps me with my English.
Ten years ago, there were many narrow streets.But now many streets have been widened. So buses and cars can go more quickly than before.Ten years ago,it was not convenient to go from the north of the city to the south.But now, you are sure to reach anywhere in less than an hour. To our joy, we have two underground lines and many more are being built. We seldom find traffic jam in rush hours. So we don't have to worry about going out. With the development of science and technology, the transportation in Shanghai will become all the better.
十年前,有许多狭窄的街道,但是现在许多街道已经被拓宽。因此,客车和轿车可以开的比以前更快。十年前,从城市的南向北走是很不方便的。但现在,在不到一个小时的时间里你可以去到任何地方。我们高兴地看到,我们有两个地铁线,而且还有更多正在建设。我们很少看到在高峰时段交通堵塞。所以我们不必担心走出去。随着科学技术的发展,上海的交通会变得越来越好。
第一单元词组 笔友 pen pal 来自 be from 讲英语 speak English 十四岁 fourteen years old 写信给… write to 在中国 in China 去看电影 go to the movies 做运动 play sports 最。
learning english the sixth grade fifth classes: english text
请采纳,谢谢!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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