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高考英语固定搭配大全,高考英语固定搭配420个

  • 高考
  • 2023-05-27
目录
  • 高考英语固定搭配420个
  • 高中英语常用固定搭配
  • 英语高考常见固定搭配
  • 高中英语2000个固定短语搭配
  • 高考英语必背固定搭配

  • 高考英语固定搭配420个

    今天我为大家整理弊早的是高中英语词组固定搭配,对大家的英语学习很有帮助哦,希望大家可以好好利用起来,下面就让我们一起来看一下吧。

    一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词

    afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

    agree to do sth. 同意做某事

    arrange to do sth.安排做某事

    ask to do sth. 要求做某事

    beg to do sth. 请求做某事

    care to do sth. 想要做某事

    choose to do sth. 决定做某事

    decide to do sth. 决定做某事

    demand to do sth. 要求做某事

    determine to do sth. 决心做某事

    expect to do sth. 期待做某事

    fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

    help to do sth. 帮助耐卜旅做某事

    hope to do sth. 希望做某事

    learn to do sth. 学习做某事

    manage to do sth. 设法做某事

    offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

    plan to do sth. 计划做某事

    prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

    pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

    promise to do sth. 答应做某事

    refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

    want to do sth. 想要做某事

    wish to do sth. 希望做某事

    注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

    aim to do sth. 打算做某事

    fail to do sth. 未能做某事

    long to do sth. 渴望做某事

    happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

    hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

    struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

    二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

    advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

    allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

    ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

    bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某昌凳事

    beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

    cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

    command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

    drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事

    elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

    encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

    expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

    forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

    force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

    get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

    hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

    help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

    intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

    invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

    leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

    like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

    mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

    need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

    oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

    order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

    permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

    persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

    prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

    request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

    remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

    teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

    tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

    train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

    trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

    want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

    warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

    wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

    注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:

    汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。

    汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。

    要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:

    汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

    汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。

    汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。

    汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。

    汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

    汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

    汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。

    汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。

    三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词

    admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

    allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

    avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

    delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事

    discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

    enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

    excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

    finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

    forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

    imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事

    mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

    miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

    permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事

    prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

    put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事

    risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

    高中英语常用固定搭配

    《高中英语语法-常考词语的固定搭配5》由英语我整理,更多请访问:https://www.liuxue86.com/english/。本内容整理时间为05月清带12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。

    常考词语的固定搭配5

    back of 在……后部,在……背部

    because of 由答州芦于,因为

    had better 最好还是,应该

    both...and 既……又……,两个都

    but for 除……以外,倘没有迹没,除非

    each other 互相

    either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是

    or else 否则,要不然

    even if/though 即使,虽然

    even then 即使那样,连,都

    第五十三组

    except for 除……之外

    as/so far as 远至,到……程度

    by far ……得多,最

    far from 远非,远离

    so far 迄今为止

    first of all 首先,第一

    if only 要是……就好了

    in itself 本身

    at last 最终,终于

    at least 至少,最低程度

    no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于

    a little 一点;一些,少许

    little by little 逐渐地

    quite a little 相当多,不少

    as/so long as 只要,如果

    第五十四组

    no longer 不再,已不

    a great/good many of 许多,大量

    many a 许多的

    more and more 越来越

    more or less 或多或少

    no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不

    at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过

    make the most of 充分利用

    neither...nor 既不……也不

    every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔

    just now 刚才,一会儿以前

    now and then 时而,不时

    now that 既然,由于

    off and on 断断续续,不时地

    and so on 等等

    第五十五组

    all at once 突然;同时,一起

    at once 立刻,马上

    once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次

    once more 再一次,又一次

    by oneself 独自地,单独地

    every other 每隔一个地

    other than 不同于

    over and over (again) 一再,再三

    all right 好,行

    all round 周围,处处

    ever since 从那时起,自那时以来

    and so on/forth 等等

    ever so 非常,极其

    or so 大约,左右

    so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于

    第五十六组

    so that 以便,为的是;结果是

    so...that 如此……以至于

    such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如

    such...that 那样的……以致

    that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即

    up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至

    what about (对于)……怎么样

    what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧

    whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是

    go wrong 发生故障,出毛病

    and yet 可是,然而

    as yet 到目前(那时)为止

    abide by 坚持;遵守

    accustom to 使习惯

    adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编

    第五十七组

    adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持

    apologize (瞚se) to,for 道歉,认错

    cling to 粘住;依附;坚持

    collide with 抵触

    compensate for 补偿,赔偿

    comply with 照做,遵照,应允

    conceive of 设想,构思;以为

    conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应

    consult with 商量,商议

    cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合

    cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理

    deduce from 演绎,推断

    derive from 导出,由……来

    deviate from 背离,偏离

    dispose of 处理,处置

    dispose for 布置,安排

    第五十八组

    dwell on 凝思;详述

    hinder from 阻止,妨碍

    impose on 把……强加给

    intervene in 干涉,干预;插入

    originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造

    participate in 参与,参加;分享

    preside at/over 主持

    prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行

    reconcile to/with 使一致

    reign over 统治;盛行

    restrain from 抑制,制止

    sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭

    scrape through 擦过,勉强通过

    specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化

    第五十九组

    testify to 说明,证实

    flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒

    queue up 排队,排队等待

    acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解

    correspondence with通信

    congratulations on 祝贺

    dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖

    dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平

    exposure to 受到

    longing for 渴望

    objection to 反对,异议

    preference for to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择

    proficiency in 熟练,精通

    requirement for 需要,需要的东西,要求

    thirst for 渴望,热望

    by comparison 比较起来

    第六十组

    in sequence 依次,逐一

    at stake 在危险中,利害攸关

    in accordance with 与……一致

    on behalf of 代表……,为了……

    accustomed to 习惯于

    on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地

    in excess of 超过

    to and fro 来来回回

    on schedule 按预定时间

    on sight 一见就……,立即

    五)超纲的其他固定搭配

    除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。同时,考研的实践表明,试卷中有时也可能出现一些超出此范围的固定搭配,根据对历届考研试题的分析与归纳,这里补充下述固定搭配。

    第六十一组

    hear of 听到,听说

    put into use 使用,应用

    put into effect 生效

    put into practice 落实

    get out of control 失控

    be satisfied with 满足

    be satisfied with 满意

    hardly...when 刚……就……

    come to a conclusion 得出结论

    avoid doing sth. 避免干某事

    decline invitation 辞谢邀请

    agree on/upon 取得一致意见

    may (might) as well 还是……好

    argue about 争论

    rule out 排斥

    take (make) a stand for 扞卫

    第六十二组

    take (make) a stand against 反对

    bring about 发生,引起

    come about 发生,出现

    come after 跟随

    in support of 支持

    be different from 与……不同

    lie up 躺着休息

    ask for 要价

    without question 毫无疑问

    out of the question 绝不可能

    beside the point 离题

    refresh one's memory 使人记起

    bring to mind 使人想起

    in time 及时

    compile dictionary 编字典

    present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物

    第六十三组

    indifferent to 不在乎

    go on strike 罢工

    against one's will 违心地

    at will 随意

    in one's will 在……遗嘱中

    of one's free will 出于自愿

    above all 最重要的

    first of all 首先

    with ease 容易,不费力

    at ease 不拘束

    prepare for 准备

    get to 开始;到达

    fall off 下降

    fall away 背离

    televise live 实况转播

    at the moment 此刻

    第六十四组

    by the moment 到……时

    have intention of 有意,打算

    no intention of 无意,不打算

    have not the least idea of 不知道

    have no desire for 对……没有欲望

    have desire to do sth. 想做某事

    have sth. in stock 有现货

    be on sale 出售

    be in demand 需要

    be particular about 讲究

    the key to…… 的答案(线索、办法)

    carry through 完成

    carry about 随身携带

    pass through 通过,经过

    pass by 从……旁边经过

    第六十五组

    pass over 不注意,忽视

    pass for 被认为(当做)

    get out 使……出去

    now that 既然,由于

    be of little value 没什么价值

    all the way 从远道,从头至尾

    cure sb. Of 治好某人……

    at one's wits end 不知所措

    pull back 撤退

    pull round 掉头,转向;康复

    pull along 沿……拉

    die away (渐渐)消失

    die off 死去,凋谢

    drop down 落下

    something of 在某种程度(意义)上

    do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生

    第六十六组

    make a name of oneself 出名,扬名

    glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥

    glance at 瞥见,一瞥

    be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好

    put sb. Through 为某人接通电话

    entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利

    beyond one's power 超出某人的能力

    take charge of 负责

    take interest in 对……发生兴趣

    take a chance 冒一下险

    ahead of schedule 提前 《高中英语语法-常考词语的固定搭配5》由英语我整理,更多请访问:https://www.liuxue86.com/english/

    英语高考常见固定搭配

    以下是一些高中英语常见的固定搭配和常用词:

    固定搭配:

    1、make sense:有意义,讲得通。

    2、break the ice:打破僵局。

    3、take for granted:视为理所当然。

    4、get along with:相处融洽。

    5、in a nutshell:简而言之。

    6、on the other hand:另一方面。

    7、keep up with:跟上,不落后于。

    8、come to terms with:接受(事实),妥协。

    9、at a loss:不知所措。

    10、in vain:徒劳无功。

    常用词:

    1、analyze:分析。

    2、conclude:得出结论。

    3、demonstrate:证明。

    4、evaluate:评估,评价。

    5、illustrate:举例说明。

    6、imply:暗示。

    7、justify:证明合理性。

    8、paraphrase:改述,换句话说。

    9、speculate:推测。

    10、validate:证实。

    以下是学英语的一些技巧:

    1、冲培多听、多说、多读、多写:这是学习任何语言的基础,通过多种方式来提高自己的英语水平。

    2、学习单词:英语中有很多常用词汇和短语,掌握这些单词可以帮助你更好地理解英语散宽唯材料。

    3、练习口语:通过模仿和实践来练习口语,可以增强听力和口语交流能力。

    4、看英文电影、巧汪电视节目和读英文书籍:这可以帮助你更好地了解和理解英语语法和表达方式,并且可以增加词汇量。

    高中英语2000个固定短语搭配

    一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词

    afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

    agree to do sth. 同意做某事

    arrange to do sth.安排做某事

    ask to do sth. 要求做某事

    beg to do sth. 请求做某事

    care to do sth. 想要做某事

    choose to do sth. 决定做某事

    decide to do sth. 决定做某事

    demand to do sth. 要求做某事

    determine to do sth. 决心做某事

    expect to do sth. 期待做某事

    fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

    help to do sth. 帮助做某事

    hope to do sth. 希望做某事

    learn to do sth. 学习做某事

    manage to do sth. 设法做某事

    offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

    plan to do sth. 计划做某事

    prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

    pretend to do sth. 假装做手羡困某事

    promise to do sth. 答应做某事

    refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

    want to do sth. 想要做某事

    wish to do sth. 希望做某事毕念

    注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接派激动名词:

    aim to do sth. 打算做某事

    fail to do sth. 未能做某事

    long to do sth. 渴望做某事

    happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

    hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

    struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

    二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

    advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

    allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

    ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

    bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

    beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

    cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

    command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

    drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事

    elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

    encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

    expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

    forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

    force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

    get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

    hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

    help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

    intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

    invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

    leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

    like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

    mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

    need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

    oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

    order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

    permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

    persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

    prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

    request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

    remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

    teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

    tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

    train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

    trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

    want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

    warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

    wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

    三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词

    admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

    allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

    avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

    delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事

    discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

    enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

    excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

    finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

    forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

    imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事

    mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

    miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

    permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事

    prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

    put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事

    risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

    suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

    四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

    bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

    discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

    find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事

    have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事

    keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事

    look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

    observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

    see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事

    set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

    stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

    feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

    hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

    listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事

    make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事

    observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事

    watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事

    六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词

    like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

    love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

    hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

    prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事

    begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

    start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事

    continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事

    can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

    bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事

    intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事

    attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事

    cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

    七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词

    (1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事

    (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

    (3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事

    (4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果

    (5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

    (6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

    (7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事

    注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。

    八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词

    (1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

    award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人

    bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人

    hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

    lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人

    mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

    offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人

    owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物

    pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

    pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)

    post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

    read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听

    return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人

    send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人

    sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人

    serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人

    show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看

    take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人

    teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物

    tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况

    throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人

    write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信

    (2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词

    book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物

    buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

    choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物

    cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物

    draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物

    fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物

    find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物

    fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

    get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物

    make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物

    order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物

    pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物

    prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

    save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物

    sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)

    spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物

    steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物

    注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:

    Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。

    He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。

    有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同,如leave等:

    They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物。

    My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.

    我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

    而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语,如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:

    He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。

    He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。

    This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦。

    He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。

    His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。

    I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。

    They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。

    He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么。

    高考英语必背固定搭配

    有很多的同学是非常想知道,英语最常用固定搭配短语有哪些?接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语常用固定搭配词组,希望大家喜欢!

    高考英语常用固定搭配词组一

    H

    had better 最好

    half an hour 半小时

    hand in hand 手拉手

    hand in 交上;交进

    hand out 分发

    hand over 移交 ( 权力,责任等)

    hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去

    have ( got ) to 不得不;必须

    have a cold (患)伤风

    have a fever 发烧

    have a headache 头疼

    have an idea of 知道…

    have breakfast 吃早饭

    have sb do/doing 让某人做某事

    have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(没有)关系敏拦高

    have sth done 使某人做某事

    have sth on 穿着;戴着

    head for 朝…前进,向…去

    head off 把…引导别的方向去

    hear about 得悉,听说

    hear from 收到…的来信

    桥尺hear of 听说

    heart and soul 全心全意

    help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃

    help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙

    help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

    help to do 有助于

    here and there 各处;到处

    hold back 控制 (感情,眼泪等)

    hold down 压下,抑制

    hold off 挡住

    hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断

    hold one's breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸

    hold one's head high 昂首,趾高气昂

    hold out 提供,提出

    hold up 举起

    hold up one’s head 高昂着头

    hope for the best 尽量望好处想

    how far 多远

    how long 多久

    how many 多少

    how much 多少

    how often 多久

    how old 多大

    how soon 多久以后

    human being 人

    hurry up 赶紧;急忙

    I

    in a hurry 匆忙地

    in a minute 不一会儿,立刻

    in a short while 不久

    in a word 总之,简言之

    in all 总计,全部

    in common 共同

    in danger 处于危险状态

    in English 用英语

    in fact 实际上

    in favour of 支持,赞同

    in fear of 在…恐惧中

    in front of … 在…的前面

    in fun 开玩笑似的

    in future 今后

    in good health 身体健康

    in half 一半

    in need of 需要

    in order 按顺序,井然有序

    in order that/to 为了

    in other words 换句话说,也就是说

    in place of 代替

    in poor health 身体不好

    in public 当众,公开地

    in rags 穿着破衣服

    in search of 寻找,追求

    in sight 在视野内,看得见

    in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利

    in space 在空间

    in surprise 惊奇地

    衡丛in the day 在白天

    in the daytime 在白天

    in the distance 在远处

    in the distant future 在久远的将来

    in the end 最后;终于

    in the face of 面对…而不顾

    in the front of … 在…的前部

    in the future 在将来

    in the hope of sth 希望…

    in the near future 在不久的将来

    in those days 在过去,在那些日子里

    in time 及时,最终,迟早

    instead of 代替;而不是

    高考英语常用固定搭配词组二

    leave off (使)停止;停下来

    leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略

    at length 最后,终于

    let alone 不干涉;不碰

    let down 放下;降低;使…失望

    let go 放开;释放;发射

    let in 让…进入;放…出来

    let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕

    let out 放掉(水等),发出

    let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止

    on a level with 和…同一水准

    lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干

    lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉

    lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)

    lie over 等待以后处理

    lie up 卧床;(船)入坞

    in light of 按照,根据;鉴于

    all one's life 一生,一辈子bring to life 使苏醒

    come to life 苏醒过来

    for life 终身

    to the life 逼真地,维妙维肖

    throw light on sth. 解释,阐明

    light up 照亮;点(烟)

    make light of 轻视,藐视

    set light by 轻视

    and the like 等等,以及诸如此类

    like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地

    limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体

    go beyond the limit 超过限度

    to the limit 到顶点,到最大限度

    within limits 在一定范围之内

    in line 成一直线;整齐;一致

    in line with 跟…一致;符合

    listen for 等着听…(的声音)

    listen into 收听;监听;偷听

    not a little 许多,很

    我推荐:2018年英语高考重点必背短语精选

    live off 住在…之外;靠…生活

    live on 靠…生活;以…为食

    live out 活过(某一段时间)

    live through 经历过;度过;经受住

    live up to 无愧于;做到;符合

    live with 接受;忍受;承认

    be located in 位于…,坐落在…

    at longest (把日期)至多,最晚

    in the long run 从长远来看,最后

    long for 渴望so long as 只要,如果;既然

    look down on 蔑视,看不起

    look forward to 盼望,期待;预期

    look into 观察;调查;窥视

    look on 旁观;观看;面向

    look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习

    look up 向上看;查出

    look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰

    lose heart 灰心,泄气

    lose no time 立即

    at a loss 困惑;亏本地

    be loyal to 忠于

    in the main 基本上,大体上

    major in 专攻,专修

    made up of 由…组成,由…构成

    make as if 假装;装作

    make away (急忙)离去;逃走

    make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费

    make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)

    make for 走向,向…前进;冲向

    make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑

    make off with 携…而逃

    make one's way 前进;成功,发迹

    make out 开列;书写;辩认出

    make out of 用…制造出;理解

    make over 把(财产)转让;改造

    make up 拼凑;组成;补偿

    make up for 补偿,弥补

    many a 许多的,一个又一个的

    高考英语常用固定搭配词组三

    birth的三个短语

    1. at birth 在出生时。如:

    He weighed eight pounds at birth. 他出生时重8磅。

    2. by birth 出生,血统;天生,生来。如:

    He’s French by birth. 他是法国血统。

    She’s an actor by birth. 她是天生的演员。

    3. give birth 生。如:

    Here nobody gives birth at home. 这里没人在家里生孩子。

    She gave birth to a fine healthy girl. 她生下一个健康可爱的女孩。

    高考英语常用固定搭配词组四

    charge的短语及搭配

    1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 负责照顾或管理某物或某人。如:

    He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。

    Doctors have charge of sick people. 医生负责照顾病人。

    2 . in charge of 负责管理,主管。如:

    Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生负责管理这个工厂。

    Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。

    注:有时可以不出现 of 短语。如:

    Who is in charge here? 这里谁负责?

    3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如:

    The factory is in the charge of my father. 这家工厂由我父亲负责。

    比较:

    Mr Smith is in charge of our class.

    =Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我们班由史密斯先生负责。

    注:in the charge of 中的介词 in 有时可换为 under。如:

    The baby is in [under] her charge. 这个婴儿由她照看。

    4 . take charge of 管理,负责。如:

    Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快会来负责管理这个部门。

    The department was badly organized until she took charge

    . 这个部门在她负责管理以前组织工作做得很差。

    5 . charge some money for sth 因为某事物而索取钱。如:

    How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一间带浴室的房间要多少钱?

    They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做这工作他们至少要索50美元。

    注:若要指明是向谁而索,可在 charge 后加 sb。如:

    He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 这本杂志他向我要了五美元。

    I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee.我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。

    6 . charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事,因为某事而控告某人。如:

    She charged him with cheating. 她告他进行欺骗。

    The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方准备控告他谋杀罪。

    注:该结构常用于被动语态形式。如:

    He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盗。

    高考英语常用固定搭配词组五

    bed的重要短语

    1. go to bed 上床睡觉。如:

    He goes to bed at nine. 他九点上床睡觉。

    He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back. 直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。

    比较 go to bed(上床睡觉)与 go to the bed(到床边去)。如:

    He went to bed at 10 last night. 他昨晚10点钟上床睡觉。

    He went to the bed and found a letter on it. 他走到床边,发现上面放着一封信。

    2. in bed 在床上(睡觉)。如:

    He is still in bed. 他还在睡觉。

    He’s sick in bed with a cold. 他因感冒而卧床。

    注:该结构中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。

    3. make the bed 铺床。如:

    Make the bed whenever you are up. 起床就要铺床。

    注:make one’s (own) bed, 意为“自食其果”。如:

    As you make your own bed, so you must lie on it. 你是自作自受。

    4. on a (the) bed 在床上。如:

    There is a red box on the bed. 床上有个红色的盒子。

    注:该结构通常应有冠词或其他限定词,有时它与 in bed 大致同义,只是搭配不同而已。如:

    躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。

    正:It is a bad habit to read in bed.

    正:It is a bad habit to read on a [the] bed.

    5. put sb to bed 安顿某人上床睡觉。如:

    I’ll just put the children to bed. 我就安顿孩子们去睡觉。

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