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2017高考河南英语答案,2017河南省英语中考答案

  • 高考
  • 2023-05-03
目录
  • 2017河南中考英语B卷答案
  • 2017河南省中招考试英语答案
  • 2016河南专升本英语答案解析
  • 2004年河南省专升本英语答案
  • 2017河南中考英语答案解析

  • 2017河南中考英语B卷答案

    2017高考英语阅绝岩并读理解试题(含答案)

    在阅读理解题上得分的多少很大程度上决定着高考英语的总成绩。而且,阅读量有逐渐扩大且阅读枣扰速度进一步提高的趋势。为了帮助大家训练英语阅读能力,我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解题,欢迎阅读!

    第二部分:阅读理解(共并迹两节,满分35分)

    第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的`四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route --- through the boot(行李箱).

    Mr. Johnson's car had finished up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. "Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly," Mr. Johnson said. "I couldn't force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in."

    Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.

    Later he said, "It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came."

    It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. "It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up."

    His hands and arms cut and bruised (擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer's wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Trembling in a blanket, he said, "That thirty minutes seemed like hours." Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.

    21. What is the best title for this newspaper article?

    A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, a Sweet Salesman

    B. Car Boot Can Serve as the Best Escape Route

    C. Driver Escapes through Car Boot

    D. The Driver Survived a Terrible Car Accident

    22. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 “Finally it gave” means that _______.

    A. luckily the door was torn away in the end

    B. at last the wrench went broken

    C. the lock came open after all his efforts

    D. the chance was lost at the last minute

    23. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

    A. the ditch was along a quiet country road

    B. the accident happened on a clear warm day

    C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch

    D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended

    B

    It’s easy to think of the selfless reasons to listen. People want you to listen to them. By listening, you can help someone with a problem, or help them come up with new ideas. But listening also has selfish benefits that make it worth the investment.

    The biggest selfish benefit is that you learn more with your mouth closed. You’ll learn more about other people, and often, about yourself, if you stop talking. Those ideas are useful if you want to improve yourself.

    Listening also helps you think. When you’re truly listening, not just waiting for your turn to speak, you can chew over your ideas more. You can mull on points of the conversation longer. In the end, you’ll appear a lot wiser if you explain a fully-digested point of view, than if you just speak out the first response that comes to mind. Building the listening habit also makes better friends than trying to be an impressive conversationalist. People like the guy who listens more than the guy with the best jokes. Be interested, rather than interesting.

    If the person you’re talking with doesn’t feel too chatty, bait (启发) them with a comment. Throw something at them which will make it easy for them to talk. A better strategy to listen is to master the short anecdote. This is a 2-3 sentence comment on something that the other person has said. If they are telling a long explanation of their work as an accountant, you could comment on someone you know that does accounting or something you know about accounting.

    24. The following are talked about EXCEPT ______.

    A. the ways of being a good listener

    B. the benefits of building the listening habit

    C. the ways of being a good speaker

    D. the strategies to inspire others to speak

    25. According to the passage, which kind of person is most probably popular with people?

    A. The one who is good at telling jokes.

    B. The one who has no speaking ability.

    C. The one who is good at public speaking.

    D. The one who is good at listening to others.

    26. The underlined phrase “mull on” in the third paragraph means ______.

    A. think over B. agree with C. disagree with D. put forward

    C

    New York’s long awaited bike share program, which arranged the distribution of 10,000 bicycles along some of the city’s busiest street, will be sponsored by Citi financial group, Mayor Michael Bloomberg announced on Monday.

    Citi Bike will be the largest public bike share system in the US, with bikes placed in 600 stations in Manhattan and Brooklyn. The program will be operated by Alta bicycle share, which runs similar projects in Washington D.C. and Boston.

    “The idea behind bike share is simple: give people one more way to get around the town,” Bloomberg said in a restaurant. “The new Citi Bikes will be an affordable transportation network that will help New Yorkers get where they’re going faster. When the walk seems a little far, New Yorkers can choose to skip the hike, and take a bike.”

    The program was announced in September 2011, and the department of transport has spent the last eight months planning locations for the stations. Full details on the locations have not been released yet, but they will include Times Square, Penn Station and close to Central Park.

    Annual membership of the program will cost $95, which entitles (授权) users to free journeys up to 45 minutes. For those unwilling to commit to a year’s cycling, seven-day subscriptions are available for $25 or 24-hour access for $9.95, with the first 30 minutes of any journey free. The official website for the program – citibikenyc.com – says the pricing strategy is likely to ensure that riders keep their trips short. Although short journeys are free, anyone wanting to take a bike for the day will face very high charges. People who do not sign up to an annual membership – tourists, for example, would pay $49 for a three-hour ride, plus the $9.95 24-hour access fee, making a total of $59.

    The department of transport said the bikes and stations, which will begin to be fixed from “late July”, will be the same as in London, Montreal and Minneapolis; however, in one sense Bloomberg will be hoping the New York program differs from that of London. While the London program has ended up losing money since it launched in 2010, the mayor said New York City would “split system profits with the operator”, creating a potential new income program.

    27. According to the passage, the main purpose of setting up New York’s bike share system is to ________.

    A. make profits from the bike users

    B. discourage people from going hiking

    C. reduce people’s expenses on transportation

    D. help people travel around the city more easily

    28. According to the passage, which of the following locations is NOT available for the Citi Bike service?

    A. Central Park B. Time Square

    C. Brooklyn Botanic Garden D. Penn Station

    29. What can be learned from Paragraph 5?

    A. It is wise of people to use the bikes for short trips.

    B. Anyone can use the bike free of charge for 45 minutes.

    C. Most people are unwilling to pay for the annual membership.

    D. Tourists are charged more for the use of bikes than local people.

    30. In what sense does Bloomberg hope the New York program differs from that of London?

    A. Better accepted. B. Better operated.

    C. More profitable. D. More widespread.

    第二节共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分

    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Life can be so busy these days. It’s time that you all should admit that you need help in organizing your life. Here are some tips that will help you.

    Write everything down and don’t rely on your memory. 31 If you want to remember things, put them in writing, or in a digital notebook. Keeping your to-do lists and other information written somewhere allows you to look back at them anytime, even when you’ve hit your head and forgotten your own name.

    32 Try this experiment: before buying one thing, throw out something old or something you don’t use any more. Or, if you’re a really terrible pack rat, just throw out one old thing a day until you can’t find any more items to throw.

    Recycle and donate. Is your closet full of unopened bags and clothes that still have their tags on them? Is your bookshelf full of unread books? Chances are that if you haven’t read, worn, or used them, then you're probably not going to use them at all. 33

    Create daily, weekly and monthly timetables for cleaning. Organize your cleaning timetables. 34 Distribute tasks evenly, for example, dish washing could be done daily while vacuuming could be done weekly and cleaning windows done monthly.

    Whichever of these tasks you decide to do, remember that you can’t completely organize your life in one go. 35 Just decide to organize now, and then take baby steps. Soon enough, you will be making a habit of it.

    参考答案

    27-30 DCAC 31-35 GBDEC

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    2017河南省中招考试英语答案

    2017河南专升本英语真题及答案解析

    1. The fire must have _______ after the shop was closed.

    A. broken out B. broken down C. broken in D. broken through

    2. He is _______ join the army.

    A. too young to B. enough young to C. very young to D. young enough to

    3. Finally he got time for a glance _______ this report.

    A. off B. round C. on D. at

    4. Your idea seems to be good but it isn’t _______.

    A. practical B. possible C. plentiful D. precious

    5. He enjoys _______ pop music while I prefer classical music.

    A. to listen to B. to listen C. listening D. listening to

    6. When the little girl awoke, she found herself _______ by a group of soldiers.

    A. surround B. be surrounded C. being surrounded D.being surrounding

    7. The manager lost his _______ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.

    A. mood B. temper C. mind D. passion

    8. There are several characteristics of the textbook _______ attention.

    A. worthwhile B. worth of C. worthy D. worthy of

    9. The new building _______ all the other buildings in the town.

    A. dwarfs B. distort C. deserts D. depresses

    10. I passed the test. I _______ it without your help.

    A. would not pas B. wouldn’t have passed

    C. didn’t pass D. had not passed

    11. The Internet has brought _______ big changes in the way we work.

    A. about B. out C. back D. up

    12. The father writes in his will that every son and daughter _______ a share of his property.

    A. has B. to have C. having D. have

    13. He hurried to the hospital, only _______his father had just died.

    A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told

    14. _______ tomorrow, he would be able to see the opening ceremony.

    A. Would he come B.If he comes

    C. Was he coming D. Were he to come

    15. The speaker could hardly find safe ground _______ his arguments.

    A. on which to base B to base on

    C. on the base D. which to base on

    16. He is a man who is always _______ fault with other people.

    A. putting B. seeking C.finding D.looking for

    17.The factory had to _______ a number of employees because of the economic crisis in the country.

    A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay down

    18. Would you spare some time to have a chat with me _______ a cup of coffee?

    A. for B. with C. during D. over

    19. Ten days ago the young man _______ his boss _______ his intention to resign.

    A. informed ? of B. informed ? on

    C. informed ? in D. informed ? to

    20. It is necessary that he _______ the task by the end of next week.

    A. fulfill B. will fulfill

    C. will have fulfilled D. fulfills

    扩展资料:

    答案解析:

    1、答案A

    翻译火灾一定是在商店关门后发生的。

    考点词组辨析

    解析A. break out (火灾、战争)爆发;B. break down 失败、出故障;C. break in打断;D. break through突破,根据句意,选A。

    2、答案A

    翻译他太小不能参军。

    考点固定搭配

    解析“too...to...”太?.而不能?.,故选A

    3、答案D

    翻译 后他有时间瞥了一眼这份报告。

    考点词组辨析

    解析A. glance off 擦过;B. glance round=glance around 环顾四周;C. glance on 简略提及?;D. glance at 瞥了一眼?,后面加看的具体对象;根据句意,选D。

    4、答案A

    翻译 你的想法看似不错,但是不切实际。

    考点词汇辨析

    解析A. practical 实际的、可实施的; B. possible 可能的;C. plentiful大量的;D. precious珍贵的;故选A。

    5、答案D

    翻译他喜欢听流行音乐,而我更喜欢古典音乐。

    考点固定搭配

    解析enjoy doing 喜欢干某事,而且listen to 也是固定搭配,故选D。

    6、答案C

    翻译当小女孩醒过来时,她发现自己被一群士兵包围着。

    考点非谓语动词

    解析根据题意我们可以判断该题要考非谓语动词,而A、B选项都为谓语动词,故先排除;又因为“she”和“surround包围”之间是被动关系,只有C表示被动关系,故选C。

    7、答案B

    翻译仅仅因为秘书迟到了10分钟,经理发脾气了。

    考点词组辨析

    解析A. lose one’s mood 没有心情;B. lose one’s temper 发脾气;C. lose one’s mind思维混乱; D. lose one’s passion 没有激情;根据句意,选B

    8、答案D

    翻译那本教科书有几个值得注意的特点。

    词汇辨析

    解析A. worthwhile 后多跟不定式; B、C 这两种形式不存在;D. worthy of +n/doing “值得?”,故选D

    9、答案A

    翻译新大楼使城里所有其他建筑物都显得矮小了。

    考点词汇辨析

    解析A. dwarf 使显得矮小;B. distort 扭曲、歪曲;C. desert 放弃;D. depress压抑、使沮丧;根据句意,选A

    10、答案B

    翻译我通过了考试。要不是你帮忙的话,我是不会通过的。

    考点虚拟语气

    解析根据题意我们可以判断此题考查的是虚拟语气;又因为发生在过去,那就是对过去的虚拟;过去虚拟主句的形式为“情态动词+ have done”,故选B。

    11、答案A

    翻译互联网使我们的工作方式发生了巨大变化。

    考点词组辨析

    解析A. bring about带来、引起、导致;B. bring out激起、引起、出版;C. bring back 使恢复、使回忆起来;D. bring up 养育、提出;故选A。

    12、答案A

    翻译父亲在遗嘱里面写道每个儿女都享有他的一份财产。

    考点主谓一致

    解析首先我们从题中可以判断出that后面的从句缺谓语动词,因此可以排除B、C;又因为从句的主语是由every修饰,所以谓语动词应用单数,故选A。

    13、答案B

    翻译他匆忙赶到医院,结果却被告知父亲已经死了。

    考点非谓语动词

    解析only to do 为固定搭配,意为“结果?”;又因为句子主语he和tell之间是被动关系,故选B。

    14、答案D

    翻译如果明天他来的话,就能看到开幕式。

    考点虚拟语气

    解析根据句中tomorrow和wouild be可以判断此题考察的是将来的虚拟,从句的谓语形式可用should/were to do/did三种形式;而且当if省略时,要将if从句中的were、should、had提到主语前,故选D。

    15、答案A

    翻译那位演讲者几乎找不到有力的证据来支持自己的论点。

    考点定语从句

    解析根据题意可以看出此题考的是定语从句,考察短语base A on B“把A建立在B的基础上”,此题应该是base his arguments on safe ground,所以空前一定是base,排除B

    C短语应为on the basis of考察从句,on后用关系代词which代指先行词ground,所以选项on后必须有关系词,只有A符合,故选A.

    16、答案C

    翻译他是个老爱吹毛求疵的人。

    考点词汇辨析

    解析find fault with sb 固定搭配,“找毛病、吹毛求疵”

    17、答案B

    翻译由于国内出现经济危机,工厂不得不解雇大量的工人。

    考点词组辨析

    解析】A. lay out 摆放、安排;B. lay off 解雇、关闭;C. lay aside搁置、储蓄; D. lay down 放下、放弃;故选B。

    18、答案D

    翻译请问你能抽点时间我们喝杯咖啡、聊聊天吗?

    考点介词辨析

    解析根据题意可以先排除A for表原因和B with 表和;C、D都可以表示“在?期间”,但during后多接时间,而over后接sth,故选D。

    19、答案A

    翻译十天前那个年轻人告诉老板他辞职的打算。

    考点词组搭配

    解析inform sb of sth 固定搭配,“告知某人某事”,故选A。

    20、答案A

    翻译他很有必要在下周末之前完成任务。

    考点虚拟语气

    解析It is necessary/important that ?. (should) do固定句型,“?干某事是有必要、重要的”。

    2016河南专升本英语答案解析

    2017高考英语阅读理解训练附答案

    2017高考英语改喊让革后实行一郑磨局年两考,可多次参加,我认为对自己有信心的.同学可以早点参游枝加,取得理想的成绩后就可以把学习重心放到其他科目上。为了帮助大家备考,我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解,希望能帮到大家!

    history

    If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago,we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day,we should be able to give an answer to the question.

    It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country,but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write.For example,we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write. Sometimes.of course,even if the people cannot write,they may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people,and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings,and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ‟remembered history’.Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is,because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing.But where there are no written records,such spoken stories are often very helpful.

    41. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?

    A.“Remembered history”,compared with written history,is less reliable

    B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.

    C.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.

    D.Where there are no written records.there is no history.

    42.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because

    A.there was nothing worth being written down at that time

    B .the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record

    C.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire

    D.the people there did not know how to write

    43.“Remembered history”refers to

    A.history based on a person‟s imagination

    B .stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth

    C .songs and dances about the most important events

    D .both B and C

    44.“Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when

    A. it is written down

    B .no written account is available

    C.it proves to be time

    D.people are interested in it

    45 .The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had

    A.kept a written record of every past event

    B. not burnt their written records in wars

    C.told exact stories of the most important happenings

    D.made more songs and dances

    答案:DDDBA

    land produces

    Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs,its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业),and most of the rest live in or around towns,small and large.Here the traditional picture is changing:every small town may still be very like other small towns,and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country,but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each—a larger proportion than in Germany or England,let alone France.The statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues.rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses,so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.

    36.If now America has 250 million people.how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?

    A.About 25 million.

    B.More than 25 million.

    C.Less than 25 million.

    D. Less than 225 million

    37.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?

    A.United States.

    B.Germany.

    C.France.

    D.England.

    38.What’s the meaning of the word“metropolitan”in the middle of the passage?

    A .Of a large city with its suburbs.

    B.Of small and large towns.

    C.Of urban areas.

    D.Of rural areas.

    39.According to the passage,what can we learn about small towns in the United States?

    A Most small towns become gradually crowded

    B.Small towns are still similar to each other.

    C.As the traditional picture is changing,towns are different.

    D .Small towns are turning into large cities

    40.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?

    A.Because they are the same.

    B.Because the rush takes place too quickly

    C.Because the process is gradual.

    D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan

    答案:CCABC

    president

    There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don‟t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper.he would write“all correct”on it.The problem was that he didn‟t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was“ol korekt”.After a while,he shortened that term to“OK”.

    The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Bnren‟s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.

    31.The author

    A. believes both of the stories

    B.doesn‟t believe a word of the stories

    C is not sure whether the stories are true

    D. is telling the stories just for fun

    32. According to the passage,President Jackson

    A.couldn‟t draw up any documents at all

    B. didn‟t like to read important papers by himself

    C.often had his assistants sign documents for him

    D .wasn‟t good at reading,writing or spelling

    33.According to the first story, the term “OK”

    A. was approved of by President Jackson

    B.was the title of some Official documents

    C.was first used by President Jackson

    D.was an old way to spell“all correct’’

    34 .According to the second story,the term‘‘OK”

    A.was the short way to say‘‘old Kinderhook Club”

    B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born

    C.was the name of Van Buren‟s club

    D.was used to call Van Buren‟s supporters in the election

    35.According to the second story.the term“OK”was first used

    A.by Van Buren

    B.in a presidential election

    C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club

    D.by the members of the‘‘Old Kinderhook Club”

    答案:CDCDB

    ;

    2004年河南省专升本英语答案

    A build-it-yourself solar still is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it's an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it's all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5'×5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container-perhaps just a drinking cup-to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.

    自丛雀行建造太阳能蒸馏基灶器是在很难获得水的地区获取饮用水的最佳方法之一。这是一种出色的集水器,由美国农业部的两位博士研制。不好的是,你必须随身携带必要的设备,因为几乎不可能找到天然替代品。尽管需要的配件是一块5’×5’的透明或淡乳色塑料片、6英尺长的塑料管和一个容器(可能只是一个用来盛水的杯子)。这些配件可以折叠成整洁的小包装,系在腰带上。

    To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increasethe water catcher'sproductivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up-and out-the side of the hole.

    要建造蒸馏器,可以用锋利的木棍或石块挖一个四英尺宽、三英尺深的洞穴。在潮湿的地方挖洞,可以提高集水器的工作效率。将杯子放置在洞穴最深处,然后将管子放好,一头完全放入杯中,其余部分从洞穴中伸出。

    Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet's center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.

    接下来,用塑料片盖住洞穴,用泥土固定塑料片边缘,并用石块压住塑料板中心。塑料片现在应该会形成一个45度角边的圆锥体。塑料片的低点必须位于杯子正上方中心位置,且不高于杯子上方三英寸搏郑扮。

    The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material, and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and won't have to break down the still every time you need a drink.

    在塑料片下方形成一个温室,太阳能蒸馏器就开始工作了。地下水蒸发并聚集在塑料片上,直至形成小水滴,顺着材料流下来,落入杯中。当容器装满时,可以通过管子吸出淡水,不必每次需要喝水时都要拆除蒸馏器。

    2017河南中考英语答案解析

    考生能否在英语科梁轮考试中取得高分取决于阅读理解的成绩。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案,仅供大家参考!

    2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一

    In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English„ Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

    So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

    Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?”伍渣祥腔搏This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.

    The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖

    1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .

    A.the value of failur B.how people would fail

    C.famous failuresD.the cause of failure

    2.The underlined phrase“made it”means ______ .

    A.succeeded B.failed C.gave D.got

    3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .

    A.productiveB.straight forward C.sorrowful D.deep

    4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .

    A.The think about the cause of your failure

    B.to check out whether your goals are right for you

    C.to consider failure as a part or life

    D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life

    5.Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples. B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.

    C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

    D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

    2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二

    In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68.Are women's bodies really weaker?

    The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first‘Tartan’in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!

    1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .

    A.women do as much as men

    B.people think women are weaker than men

    C.sport is easier for men than for women

    D.in sport the two sexes are always together

    2.Which of the following is true?

    A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere. B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.

    C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .

    D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.

    3.“That at least is what people say”means people ______ .

    A.say other things , too

    B.don't say this much

    C.say this but may not think so

    D.only think this

    4.What problems does sport have?

    A.Some women athletes are actually men.

    B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections. C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.

    D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.

    5.In this passage the author implies that ______

    A.women are weaker than wen , but faster

    B.women are slower than men, but stronger

    C.men are not always stronger and faster than women

    D.men are faster and stronger than women

    答案:BBCBC

    2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三

    People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.

    In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.

    One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ‗Treasured Island‘, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.

    Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.

    And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.

    And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.

    Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.

    1.People who bury treasure usually

    A.do not trust banks

    B.have a little money .

    C.want to live in a quiet place.

    D.expect to lose it

    2.The writer in Britain

    A.really had buried something.

    B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.

    C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.

    D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.

    3.―Treasure Island‖

    A.is a story about pirates.

    B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.

    C.is the most popular story ever written

    D.is a well-known fairy tale.

    4.The man who buried his money in a park

    A.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.

    B.travelled on the sea for a year.

    C.got his life savings back again.

    D.stayed away longer than he expected.

    5 . From these stories we understand that

    A.we cannot trust banks.

    B.we should not trust anyone.

    C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.

    D.insects eat anything.

    答案:ABBAC

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