目录2017英语高考真题卷三 2017年技能高考英语36题 2017上海高考英语答案 2017高考英语上海卷答案 2017年高考全国3卷英语试题
一是选材丰富多用，渗透中外文化，助力文化品格培养，倡导科技，培育学生的情怀和国际视野，落实立德树人任务，体现学科核心素养的渗透。此次全国卷1高考英语试题的素材选材符合真实性强、时代性强、题材广泛、体裁多样、语篇典型、难度适合的原则。体裁覆盖了记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等四大文体。选用的语篇材料社会生活、历史文化、科普知识、饮食等，均和学生生活紧密相关。具体话题包括宣传手册（阅读A，介绍Pacific Science Center）、个人情况（阅读B，在野生动物救援和教育组织工作）、艺术与传承仿物（阅读C，爵士乐）、科普知识与技术（阅读D，自制蒸馏器）休闲生活（七选五，露营体验）、学校生活（完形填空，在学校学习美式手语的事情）、饮食与健康（语法填空，在饮食中不能过少或过多摄入脂肪和盐分，两种情况对健康都不好）、难忘经历（短文改错，生日后假期学车时的紧张心情）、传统文化推广（写作，教朋友Leslie学习汉语、唐诗）等话题，具有丰富的人文内涵、现实意义和育人价值。
二是倡导语篇能力，对语言知识运用、阅读理解及写作能力的考查均在语篇层次进行，注重综合运用能力的考核。各部分的任务兼顾真实性、实用性和趣味性，高度考查了学生的运用语言分析和解决问题能力。问题设置力求典型、规范，各部分考点设置分布合备型液理，难度搭配适当，较全面地考查了学生应当掌握的基本语言技能以及各语言技能中包含的具体语言运用能力。命题语言（题目与选项）具有一定的难度，需要学生具有较高的解读（paraphrase）能力，能够反映一直以来高考全国卷的变化趋势。七选五侧重于对学生理解文章结构即文章内容连贯能力的考查，要求学生具有较高的语篇分析能力。
三是写作任务真实。2017高考英语写作是给朋友写信告知下次上课计划，题材是学生平时生活和学习中所熟悉的，又是学习和生活中用得上的，有很强的实用价值；同时具有很强的生活气息，突出了在生活中使用英语传递信息的必要性和真实性，充分体现了用英语做事的教学理念：将来无论在国内大学或者国外深造，导师与学生在很多时候都是采用email联系、交流、布置任务。
语篇材料生词量与阅读量控制得当。2017年全国卷1阅读理解部分的总词量为1894词，文本长度为1436词，与2016年全国卷相比，要求接近（全国卷2007~2016年阅读理解总词量在1800~2000词之间，文本长度在1300~1400之间；其中全国1卷阅读理解长度为1914词，文本长度为1309词）。
完形填空考查学生在篇章层面综合运用背景知识、语言知识和逻辑判断等手段进行意义补全的能力，重点考查实词的用法。要求学生在掌握文章主旨大意和正确理解句与句、段与段之间的内在联系的基础上，准确租兆判断动词、名词、形容词、副词等的意义和作用，语篇层面的考查要点占较大比例。
语法填空考点设置符合考纲要求以及课程标准所倡导的语言学习理念，在语篇层面上考查对语法知识掌握和应用的情况，不仅关注语言基础的词法和句法考查，还重视对语篇逻辑和意义连贯的判断，符合语言真实性的要求。与2016年全国卷1考点相比，此次没有考副词和代词，适当增加了主谓一致和形容词比较级，难度基本持平，答案保持了最大限度的唯一性，信度较高。
短文改错考点设置均为高中阶段学生学习英语过程中常犯的错误类型及项目，考点与考试大纲的样题及近年高考全国卷的考点相一致，对于词法、句法和行文连贯的考查分布合理，重视学生对于语篇的整体理解和逻辑判断。与2016年全国卷1考点相比，适当增加了序数词的考查。
书面表达对于部分写作内容有所限定（如学习内容和课前准备），以保证评分的效度，但对于时间和地点给予了半开放，对学习汉语、唐诗等的意义这些拓展则不作内容规限，保持一定开放性。写作任务对学生运用背景知识，合理拓展写作内容的能力要求比较高，任务能够充分考量学生就话题所表达内容的思想性、合理性和丰富度。
单项填空
1. (2015·常州模拟)—Can you help me?
—Yes. ________ your teacher’s advice, in my opinion, and everything will be OK.
A. FollowB. Following
C. To follow D. Followed
【解析】选A。考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构, 因此正确答案为A。本题中的祈使句后加了in my opinion这一插入语, 加大了试题难度。
【加固训练】
________ you follow your teacher’s advice, in my opinion, everything will be OK.
A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. Because
【解析】选B。句意: 如果接受老师建议的话, 在我看来, 一切都好。此处为条件状语从句, 故用连词if合适。
2. —I think the firm may not offer you a good pay.
— ________ , I won’t take the job.
A. That is to say B. What’s more
C. In that case D. In other words
【解析】选派纳C。句意: ——我认为公司不可能提供给你丰厚的报酬。——在那种情况下, 我不会接受工作。that is to say也就是说; what’s more而且, 更为甚者; in that case在那种情况下; in other words换句话说。
3. (2015·淮安模拟)In their efforts to persuade us to buy that product, shopkeepers have made a close study of human nature and have ________ all our weaknesses.
A. divided B. arranged
C. classified D. separated
【解析】选C。句意: 在说服我们买那种产品所尽的努力中, 店员深入研究了人性而且将我们的弱点进行了分类。classify“将……分类”, 符合句意。divide“划分”; arrange“安排”; separate“分开”。
4. We are at your service. Don’t hesitate to ________ us if you have any further problems.
A. appeal to B. turn to
C. come to D. apply to
【解析】选B。考查动词短语。句链梁意: 我们随时为您效劳。如果还有问题, 可随时找我们。turn to sb. 意思是: 向某人求助。
【加固训练】
(2015·武汉模拟)When you have difficulty in learning new words, you can ________ the dictionary.
A. turn up B. turn in
C. turn to D. turn over
【解析】选C。考查动词短语。句意: 当你学习新单词有困难时, 你可以求助于词典。A项意为“把声音调大, 出现”, B项意为“上交”, D项意为“翻转”。
5. (2015·安徽师棚羡运大附中模拟)—Shall I check the lab before I go home?
— ________ . I’ll check it myself later.
A. Go ahead B. No problem
C. No hurry D. Don’t bother【解析】选D。句意: ——我回家前要不要我检查一下实验室? ——不烦劳你了, 晚些时候我会亲自检查的。go ahead“干吧, 做吧”; no problem“没问题”; no hurry“不着急”; don’t bother“不烦劳你了”。
6. As we all know, he has ________ having been frightened and accepted others’ help.
A. acknowledged B. confessed
C. recognized D. admitted
【解析】选A。句意: 据我们所知, 他承认受惊并且接受了他人的帮助。acknowledge指“公开承认(隐瞒或否认做过的事)”符合题意。confess自愿服罪或认错; recognize正式承认(主权、权利); admit在外界或自己良心的压力下承认。
7. (2015·徐州模拟)Of course, access ________ up-to-date, accurate information is an important thing for anyone ________ is doing research.
A. to; whose B. of; that
C. to; who D. of; who
【解析】选C。access to sth. “使用某物或接近某物的机会或权利”; 先行词为anyone而定语从句中又缺少主语, 故用who。
8. (2015·南京模拟)—Hey, if you can’t enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use the earphone. I’m studying.
—Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ realize it ________ you.
A. don’t; bothers B. didn’t; bothered
C. don’t; was bothering D. didn’t; was bothering
【解析】选D。答句句意: 我没意识到(指前者提醒之前没意识到, 现在已意识到了)这么大的音量一直打扰着您。故第一个空用一般过去时, 第二个空用过去进行时。
9. —How soon will the candidates get their university admissions?
—It may take three weeks for all the applications to be ________ .
A. withdrawn B. delivered
C. edited D. processed
【解析】选D。考查动词。句意: ——申请者要多久才能拿到他们的大学录取通知书? ——所有的申请处理起来要三个星期。withdraw撤回, 取消; deliver投递, 传送; 发表; edit我; process处理, 加工。根据句意选D。
10. (2015·宿迁模拟)He commanded that all the gates ________ immediately in case the murderer escaped.
A. should shut B. would be shut
C. shut D. be shut
【解析】选D。句意: 他命令立刻关上所有的门以免犯逃走。command后接宾语从句时, 从句使用虚拟语气, 即“should+动词原形”, should可以省略。宾语从句的主语gates与shut之间为逻辑上的动宾关系, 因此使用被动语态。
11. According to school bus safety rules, when a school bus stops on the road to ________ or pick up students, other vehicles behind it must stop to wait.
A. drop off B. take off C. pay off D. turn off
【解析】选A。句意: 根据校车安全条例, 当校车在公路上停车上下学生时, 其后的车辆必须停车等待。drop off“中途下客”对应pick up。take off“脱下, 脱掉”; pay off“付清, 还清, 付清工资解雇(某人)”; turn off“关掉”。
12. (2015·海门模拟)—Excuse me, I’d like to make an early ________ to have my hair cut tomorrow.
—Will 8 o’clock do?
A. appointment B. arrangement
C. employment D. engagement
【解析】选A。句意: ——劳驾, 我想早点预约明天理发。——8点行吗? make an appointment“预约, 约定”, 符合句意。arrangement“排列, 安排”; employment“雇用, 使用”; engagement“约会, 订婚”。
13. (2015·盐城模拟)We are looking into the problem. You can offer any information ________ to it.
A. similar B. relevant C. unique D. equal
【解析】选B。句意: 我们正在调查这个问题。你可以提供与此相关的任何信息。relevant“相关的”, 符合句意。similar“相似的”; unique“独特的”; equal“相等的”。
14. (2015·太湖模拟)He refused to acknowledge ________ in the match, but in vain.
A. to defeat B. to be defeated
C. defeating D. being defeated
【解析】选D。句意: 他拒绝承认在比赛中被击败, 但这一切都是徒劳的。acknowledge后接动名词作宾语, 主语he与defeat之间为逻辑上的动宾关系, 故选D。
15. Any packet ________ properly will not be accepted by the post office.
A. not to address B. not being addressed
C. not addressed D. not having addressed
【解析】选C。写地址与包裹之间是被动关系, 应用过去分词表被动。表示否定意思时, 将否定词放于非谓语动词之前, 故选C
阅读理解
(2015·长沙模拟)
Christmas, Easter and Birthday parties can be difficult times for grandmothers and parents as they rush around trying to arrange the perfect celebration or making everyone as happy as possible! What’s better than a birthday party that makes your grandchild smile throughout or a celebration that impresses relatives and close friends?
That is why Granny Look has supplied in this section, one of the most comprehensive guides to making these special occasions that happen perhaps once a year a real success.
From a selection of Advent Calendars to party planning or Christmas-stocking fillers we have all the possibilities covered so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time with attractive gifts and original ideas.
Bring that festive spirit to all those traditional days, and ensure you are always ready for any possibility. Granny Look’s extensive links are bound to make every special occasion an entirely different experience from the year before and allow everyone to feel entertained and content.
CHRISTMAS-STOCKING FILLERS
LOOK no further! ! Granny Look helps the family to prepare in time for FATHER CHRISTMAS. Give SANTA CLAUS some ideas. He can fill all the children’s Christmas-stockings with goodies! Unique Christmas gifts for children-stocking fillers.
A Granny Look favorite!
ADVENT CALENDARS
All children love the build-up to CHRISTMAS! What is better than choosing one of Granny Look’s selection of Advent Calendars! Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent Calendars for children at Christmas time.
A Granny Look favorite!
BIRTHDAYS
LOOKING for a SPECIAL BIRTHDAY GIFT. Explore Granny Look’s selection of PRESENTS, PARTY PLANNING, PARTY TOYS and PARTY GAMES for your Children and Grandchildren’s BIRTHDAYS.
Plan and organize the KIDDIE’S PARTIES ahead of time! ! Don’t forget the PERSONALISED INVITATIONS!
CHRISTMAS
LOOK and BOOK now! ! Granny Look’s selection of CHRISTMAS GIFTS for children.
Some guides to “What’s on in your area”. . . for the kids. PANTOS, SHOWS, THEATRES . . . at Christmas time!
UNIQUE Christmas gifts for Children. Spend QUALITY TIME with your Children’s Children this FESTIVE SEASON!
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个网站: Granny Look。该网站的主要功能是帮助祖父母或者父母为一些诸如圣诞节、复活节、生日聚会等特别的场合做准备。
1. From the text, we know that “Granny Look” is ________ .
A. a person who guides you to make your yearly celebration a real success
B. a magazine that helps the family to prepare for special occasions
C. a company that sells all sorts of products on the Internet
D. a website that helps you to prepare for special occasions
【解析】选D。细节理解题。结合第二段和ADVENT CALENDARS部分中的内容可知, Granny Look是帮助人们为特别的场合做准备的网站。故答案选D。
2. The purpose of the text is ________ .
A. to make children have a memorable holiday
B. to show you how to shop on the Internet
C. to give you some information about Granny Look
D. to introduce some goods
【解析】选C。写作意图题。本文主要介绍了Granny Look这个网站的一些相关信息。故答案选C。
3. If you want to send some invitations to your daughter’s classmates, where will you search for the information?
A. At Birthdays.
B. At Advent Calendars.
C. At Christmas-stocking fillers.
D. At Christmas.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文中BIRTHDAYS部分的最后一句话“Don’t forget the PERSONALISED INVITATIONS! ”可知, 要想给女儿的同学发请柬的话, 可以在BIRTHDAYS部分寻找信息。故答案选A。
4. You will fail to find any information at Christmas when you need ________ .
A. Christmas cards B. fun Advent Calendars
C. Christmas gifts D. tickets for theatres
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章CHRISTMAS部分的内容可知, 文中没有提及“fun Advent Calendars”。故答案选B。
5. If your son wants a traditional Advent Calendar, you should search ________ .
A. BirthdaysB. Advent Calendars
C. Christmas-stocking fillers
D. Christmas【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据ADVENT CALENDARS部分中的“Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent Calendars for children at Christmas time. ”可知, 如果你儿子想要一个传统的基督降临日历, 你应该去搜索Advent Calendars。故答案选B。
任务型阅读
(2015·江苏东南中学模拟)
请阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。
When I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen. She greeted me by name and started talking enthusiastically. Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother, and a lot of it was about his getting the phone company to give him a high-speed Internet connection. It was pretty cool.
Rachel was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail. Facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver by an attractive male or female form or by a clown. The software, which is free, can be downloaded at www. Facemail. com.
Facemail faces are lifelike, and they copy emotions based on the ones that you put in your text. For example, type in X, and Rachel blows a kiss.
Life FX, the company that develops the Facemail is sure there are broad business uses. The reason e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch. But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale? And the company is talking with Whirlpool about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridge. Then if Mom can’t be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat.
Facemail could get hot fast. Personally, I’m a fan. But Facemail should be used with words in an e-mail and add angry emotions when you’ve got a psycho-mail.
Title: A New Technology on Facemail
My findings ·The other day, when I opened my e-mail, I was greeted by a pretty woman on my computer with great(1) ________ .
·She kept reading to me an e-mail from my brother about a high-speed Internet connection.
·She stopped to smile at me(2) ________ . (3) ________ to Facemail ·With the help of a male or female or a clown, Facemail can get your e-mail(4) ________ to the receiver.
·Facemail’s(5) ________ faces can stimulate emotions you put in your text. (6) ________ Life FX with e-business ·Life FX is sure to have broad business uses.
·You can be greeted and waited on by Michael Jordan politely.
·Buying through e-business is not popular for lack(7) ________ the human touch.
·The(8) ________ of the Facemail can be used on a fridge. My personal
(9) ________ ·Facemail is fantastic and fun, but it has some disadvantages.
·Firstly, it should be used with words in an e-mail.
·Secondly, it might make you(10) ________ when getting a psycho-mail. Conclusion Facemail could get hot fast. 答案: 1. enthusiasm2. occasionally/sometimes
3. Introduction(s)4. read5. lifelike6. Comparing7. of8. technology9. opinions/views10. angry
【语篇随练根据阅读理解完成句子
1. , one of the most comprehensive guides to making these special occasions.
那就是为什么精品店在这个区域已经供应的原因, 其中面的指导之一就是制造这些特殊场合。
2. We have all the possibilities coveredwith attractive gifts and original ideas.
我们涵盖所有的可能以便于你的孩子和孙子会真正地有难忘的时刻, 他们会有精美的礼物, 这其中也包含了他们自己的想法。
3. that festive spirit to all those traditional days, you are always ready for any possibility.
把节日精神带到所有的传统日子, 你务必要对任何可能做好准备。1. That is why Granny Look has supplied in this section
2. so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time
3. Bring and ensure
英语作文写作是英语学习的重要内容,也是英语学习的最终目标。下面，是我为你整理的2017高考英语作文范文及翻译，希望对你有帮助!
2017高考英语作文范文及翻译篇1
As the development of high technology, nowadays, people have access to all kinds of new products, these high technology products bring convenience to people’s life. Cell phone is one of the biggest inventions, people can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere. It is natural that every adult has a cell phone, but for some students who are belong college, they are not admitted to use cell phone, the reason is that they need to focus on study, cell phone will make them distract. In my opinion, all the students can have cell phone, it is just a communication tool, there is no need to forbid students using it. At first, students may be addicted to playing cell phone, because they are curious about new things. But if they keep it for a long time, they get used to it and will use it in a right way.
随着高科技的发展，人们可以接触到各种各样的新产品，这胡液慎些高科技产品给人们的生活带来了方便。手机是其中一项最伟大的发明，人们可以随时随地裤敬地保持联系。很自然地，每个成年人都有一部手机，但是对于一些大学以下的学生来讲，他们不被允许使用手机，理由在于他们需要集中精力学习，手机会让埋毁他们分心。在我看来，所有的学生可能都可以使用手机，那只是一个交通的，没必要去禁止学生使用。一开始，学生会沉迷于玩手机，因为他们对新食物好奇。但是如果他们长时间接触手机，他们就会适应，然后正确使用手机。
2017高考英语作文范文及翻译篇2
I am the only child in my family, nowadays, people have the bad impression on the only child, they think the only child is spoiled by the parents, so they get bad temper and count on the parents so much. While I am not one of them, my parents are very strict to me, they never spoil me, when I make the mistake, they will tell me what the result will be which is caused by my mistake, so that I know I do the wrong thing and won’t do that again. My parents pay special attention to my independence, they will ask me to do the thing alone, sometimes they only teach me how to finish, but never give me a hand. To my parents’ education, at first, I feel they are unfair to me, but as I grow up, I am so thankful to them, they help me become a strong person.
在我的家庭里，我是独生子，如今，人们对独生子的印象很不好，他们觉得独生子被父母宠爱着，因此他们脾气不好，还很依赖父母。然而我和他们不同，我的父母对我很严格，他们从来不溺爱我，当我犯错误，他们会告诉我我的错误会造成的后果，这样我就知道自己做错了事，下次再也不犯这样的错误了。我的父母很注重我的独立性，他们会叫我去独立做事情，有时候他们只教我怎么去完成，但是从来不帮助我。对于父母的教育，刚开始，我觉得他们对我不公平，但是随着我长大，我很感激他们，他们帮助我成长为一个坚强的人。
2017高考英语作文范文及翻译篇3
Today, as the development of the media, people are affected by the advertisements greatly. When we are walking on the street, we can see the ads everywhere, they are spread by the newspaper, the radio and so on. The most obvious are the ads attached in the buildings. When we see the advertisements, we will be attracted by them and have the strong desire to buy the products. But the negative sides of advertisements will mislead the customers. Some products exaggerate the function, when people use them, they will realize that they are cheated and waste the money. The worst situation is that people use the fake products and get sick seriously, their health is under threat. So we must check out the advertisements before we buy the products. We should ask the doctor or see the customers’ real reaction.
今天，由于媒体的发展，人们受到广告的很大影响。当我们在街上走的时候，可以看到广告无处不在，广告通过报纸，广播等等方式传播。最明显的广告就是贴在建筑物上面的。当我们看到这些广告，我们会被吸引，会有强烈的愿望要去买这些产品。但是广告的负面对误导消费者。一些产品夸大了功能，当人们使用，就会发现被骗，浪费了钱。最糟糕的情形就是人们使用了虚假产品，染上重病，他们的健康受到了威胁。因此我们必须在买产品前检查清楚。我们应该咨询下医生或者看看消费者的真是反应。
语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能升猜力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家吵贺型推荐的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题，仅供大家参考!
高考英语语法填空分类试题
一、考查词形转换
1. He must be (mental) disabled.
2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.
3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.
4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.
5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.
6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.
8. “That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
9. “But such a small thing couldn’拍备t (possible) destroy a village.”
参考答案：1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural
6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly
二、考查非谓语动词
1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.
2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.
3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.
4. “In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.
6. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
参考答案 1-7： saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please
三、考查谓语动词时态及语态
1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.
2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.
4. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane____ (inform).
5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.
参考答案 1-5 ：broken pushed had bought was informed found
四、考查形容词或副词的比较级
1. The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).”
2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” (high).
3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.
参考答案 1-3 ：sweeter higher harder
高考英语语法填空答题技巧
一、已给单词提示题型的技巧
此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。
技巧一：名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例：There are many students living at school，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.
由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式—— 复数的所有格children’s。
技巧二：动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.
句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三：代词形式变化。
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。
例：The king decided to see the painter by(he).
由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。
技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。
英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
例：I am— —(tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.
此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。
技巧五：数词形式变化。
数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice
例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half，my second son shall take a (three).
从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a half，也就是“一半”或“二分之一”，那么二儿子应该得“三分之一”，所以要填入作分母的序数词“third”才能命中目标。
技巧六：词的派生。
词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
例：Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness).
在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。
2017年高考英语听力试题「含原文」
在做英语听力提前，大家可以把题目浏览一遍，对问题有个印象，在听材料是能更快找到答案。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些高考英语听力试题，希望能帮到大家!
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
陆丛听下面5段对话。每段对话后搜悉源有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15B. £9.18 C. £9.15
答案是C
1. What does the man mean?
A. There is something wrong with the printer.
B. The woman is unable to work the printer.
C. There is probably a power failure.
2. How are the prices in the restaurant?
A. Reasonable. B. High. C. Low.
3. What is the man’s problem?
A. He has no patience to wait for his wife.
B. He can’t see the sign clearly.
C. He’s parked in the wrong place.
4. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
5. What will Nancy do?
A. Play volleyball. B. Watch a game. C. Find a player.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的'A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What probably is the woman?
A. A bank clerk. B. A post office clerk. C. A hotel clerk.
7. How much does the man plan to put in the account today?
A. $100. B. $200. C.$500.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where did the woman stay during her holiday?
A. In a hotel. B. At a farmhouse. C. At their camp.
9 .What kind of weather did the woman have during her holiday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Terrible.
听第8段材料世态，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?
A. To order a mobile phone for his wife.
B. To have a mobile phone repaired.
C. To get a mobile phone changed.
11. What colour does the man want?
A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange.
12. What will the man do afterwards?
A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice. C. Come again the next day.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the woman’s major now?
A. Hotel management. B. French. C. Computer science.
14. Why did the woman change her major?
A. Because she received a four-year academic scholarship.
B. Because she wanted to find a job more easily later.
C. Because she wanted to major in French at first.
15. How does the woman pay for college?
A. With the money from her parents.
B. With an academic scholarship.
C. By doing a part-time job.
16. What can be learnt about the man’s part-time job?
A. His fellow workers are friendly, but the pay is bad.
B. He works three times a week at a campus.
C. He works at a restaurant and is paid well.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the purpose of the talk?
A. Offering some advice on sleeping problems.
B. Telling people how to exercise.
C. Stressing physical exercise.
18. Why is it useless to keep turning around when you can’t sleep?
A. It increases heart rate. B. It makes you worry. C. It’s tiring.
19. Which of the following can cause sleeplessness?
A. Eating cheese before you go to bed.
B. Lack of sleep on weekends.
C. Too much exercise in the evening.
20. What can we learn about sleeping pills?
A. They work well. B. They worsen sleeping. C. They help relax.
听力原文
Text1.
W: The printer won’t work. Is there something wrong with it?
M: I don’t see how the printer can fail.
W: Neither do I.
M: Maybe the power is cut off.
Text2
M: How was the restaurant where you ate last night?
W: The food was quite good, but the prices were shocking.
M: I know. It’s difficult to find a restaurant that has both good food and reasonable prices.
Text3.
W: Sir, did you see the “No Parking” sign ?
M: I won’t be here long. My wife will finish shopping in five minutes.
W: Sorry, sir. Not even for one minute! You’ll get fined if you don’t go!
Text4.
M: I won’t have anything to wear for the interview on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at the dry cleaners’.
W: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.
M: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.
Text5.
M: Nancy , you see those girls over there? They need another player for a volleyball game. Would you like to join them?
W: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there soon.
Text6.
W: Can I help you ?
M: Yes. I would like to open an account, please.
W: What sort of account do you have in mind?
M: I’m not sure. Perhaps you can give me some suggestions.
W:How much money do you plan to keep in your account on a regular basis?
M: I don’t have much money. I earn $500 a month and that covers all my expenses.
W: Oh, I see. You can open a current account, so that you can pay your bills.
M: Can you tell me what steps are involved?
W: Please fill out this form and let me see your ID card.
M: Here you are.
W: Yes, it’s OK. How much cash do you plan to deposit in your account today?
M: $200.
Text7.
M: Morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country?
W: Yes, thanks. We had a great time. And some friends went with us.
M: Where did you stay? In a hotel?
W: No. We camped in the mountains, near Snowdon. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.
M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good?
W: The sun shone nearly every day and it didn’t rain at all.
M: Did you like the people there?
W: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses. What about you? Did you have a good holiday?
M: Yes, but I didn’t do much. I just stayed at home. The weather was terrible.
Text8.
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes. My daughter bought this mobile phone here for my wife’s birthday. But it doesn’t work. So I’d like to change it for another one.
W: I see. Let me have a look. Well, we’ll be happy to change it for you. But I am afraid we don’t have another pink one.
M: Oh? What will I do then?
W: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this mobile phone in black and orange.
M: My wife doesn’t like either of those colors.
W: If you want, we can order another mobile phone just like this one. There wouldn’t be any extra charge for it.
M: That sounds fine. Would you please go ahead and do that?
W: We’d be very happy to but it’ll take at least a week. Maybe ten days. We’ll call you when it comes in.
M: Thank you very much.
W: You are welcome.
Text 9.
W: Allen, What’s your major anyway?
M: Hotel management.
W: Well, what do you want to do after you graduate?
M: Uh… I haven’t decided for sure, but I think I’d like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area. How about you?
W: Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in French, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language, so I changed to computer science. With the right skills, landing a job in the computer industry shouldn’t be as difficult.
M: So do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school?
W: Well, fortunately for me, I received a four-year academic scholarship that pays for all of my tuition and books.
M: Wow, that’s great.
W: Yeah. How about you? Are you working your way through school?
M: yeah . I work as a waiter three times a week at a restaurant near campus.
W: How do you like your job?
M: It’s ok. The other workers are friendly, and the pay isn’t bad.
Text 10
W: Do you have trouble sleeping at night? Then maybe this is for you. When you worry about getting to sleep and keep tossing and turning around, trying to find a comfortable position, you’re probably only making matters worse. What happens when you do that is that your heart rate actually increases, making it more difficult to relax.
You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem. Do you often rest during the day? Do you get very little exercise, or do you exercise a lot late in the day? Have you already got enough sleep, or do you sleep late on weekends? Any or all of these might be leading to your sleeplessness influencing your body’s natural clock. What should you do, then, on those sleepless nights? Don’t bother with sleeping pills. They can actually make it worse later. The best thing to do is to drink milk or eat cheese. These are all rich in a kind of acid and help produce a chemical in the brain that controls sleep. That will help you relax, and you’ll be on your way to getting a good night’s sleep. Until tomorrow’s broadcast, this has been another in the series Tips for Good Health.
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