七年级下册英语重点句型?(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如: -How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、那么,七年级下册英语重点句型?一起来了解一下吧。
初中英语重要句型总结
第一组:
1. It’s time for ...
It’s time to do sth.
2. It’s bad for ...
3. It’s good for ...
4. be late for ...
5. What’s wrong with …
What’s the matter with ...
What’s the trouble with ...
6. There is something wrong with ...
7. be afraid of …
be afraid to do sth.
8. neither…nor….
9. either….or….
10.both…and…
11.not…at all.
第二组:主语+谓语+宾语
1. help sb. do sth
2. had better do sth.
3. want to do sth.
4. would like to do sth.
5. stop to do sth
stop doing sth.
6. begin to do sth.
7. decide to do sth.
8. like to do sth.
9. hope to do sth.
10.do one’s best to do sth.
11.agree to do sth.
12.enjoy doing sth.
13.keep (on) doing sth.
14.finish doing sth.
15.go on doing sth.
16.be busy doing sth.
17.feel like doing sth.
18.practise doing sth.
19.spend time/ money on sth
20.spend time in doing sth.
21.prevent/ stop sb. from doing sth.
第三组:主语+及物动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)
1. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
2. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.
3. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.
4. bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb.
5. tell sb. sth.
6. teach sb. sth.
7. buy sb. sth.=buy sth for sb.
8. lend sb. sth=lend sth to sb.
9. help sb. do sth.
help sb. with sth.
10.teach sb. to do sth.
第四组:主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.
2. ask sb. (not) to do sth.
3. would like sb. to do sth.
4. keep sb. +形容词
5. keep sb. doing sth.
6. let sb. (not) do sth.
7. make sb. (not) do sth.
8. have sth. done
9. see/ hear/ watch sb. do sth.
10.see/ hear/ watch sb. doing sth.
第五组:It 作形式主语
1. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
2. It is +(important, necessary, difficult, possible, polite…)for sb. to do sth.
第六组:复合句
时间状语从句:
1. not …..until+时间状语从句
2. as soon as +时间状语从句
比较状语从句:
1. …as+形容词或词原级+as….
2. …not as/ so+形容词或副词原级+as…
结果状语从句:
…so +形容词或副词的原级+that引导的结果状语从句
相关句型:…too+形容词或副词原级+to do sth.
宾语从句:
1. I don’t think that…
2. We hope/ make sure that…
3. I wonder if…
让步状语从句:
Though…
Unit7 What does he look like?
一.短语
1. look like 看起来像. 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
3. medium height/build 中等高度/身体 4. a little bit 一点儿…
5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌
7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长
9. be popular with *** 为---所喜爱 10. one of --- ---中的一个
11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)
16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)
二.本单元的重点句:
1.Is that your friend? No, it isn’t. 2. What does she look like?
3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.) 4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.
5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.
9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
11. Now he has a new look.
三.重难点解析
1. What does/ do +主语 + look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?
Eg: What does your friend look like?
2. 形容头发时, 可按照先长短,后曲直, 最后说颜色的顺序说.(长形色)
Eg: She has long curly black hair.
3. one of + 名词复数 ,谓语动词要用“单三”形式.
Eg: One of his friends is a worker.
4. 不定代词做主语时, 谓语动词要用“单三”形式.修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面.
Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)
He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)
He wears…(穿、戴、留.可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)
6.I don’t think…的用法 表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)
Unit 8 I'd like some noodles
一.短语
1.beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面
chicken and cabbage noodlesmutton and potato noodles
tomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles
2.would like to do sth want to do s.th 想要作某事
3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条 4.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面
5.a large\medium *** all bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面
6.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number
7. House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆Dessert House甜点屋
二.重点句型
1. What kind of vegetable *** eat drink food would you like?
I’d like …… I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
2. What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles.
3. What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
4.What size bowl plate of noodles would you like?
5.I’d like a large medium *** all bowl noodles.
6. What size cake would you like? I would like a *** all birthday-cake.
三.重难点解析
1.would like 想要 (表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.
would like + 名词 would like an apple (want an apple)
would like to do sth He would like to play soccer.
----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I’d like to.
(1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句.(你能举出例子吗?) 我想要些牛肉. I’d like some beef.
她想去打乒乓球.She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)
(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.
肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的.kind of 有几分
A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of *** art.
3.Can I help you?你要买什么? 肯定Yes, please . I would like …… 否定No, thanks.
Unit 9 How was your weekend
一.短语
1. play +运动 play soccer play tennis play sports
play the + 乐器 play the guitar play with…和某人\物玩耍
2.have +三餐 have breakferst lunch supper
3. study for… clean the room visit *** stay at homehave a party talk show
4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains
5.go shoppingdo some shopping go to the shop 买东西
6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末
7.on +某日+morningafternoonevening (或具体的某一天) in + morningafternoonevening
in+世纪年\月\季节at +时刻last (next) month\yearweek
8.what about+nv-ingpren=how about ……呢
9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末
10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了 11.look for寻找.....
二,重点句型和语法
1.一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:
yesterday ,last week(month,year)
(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were
陈述句:He was at home yesterday.
否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.
(2)行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?
Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则
变化规则例词
一般在词尾加—ed.play→played
以不发音的e结尾的,只加--d.like →liked
love →loved
以辅音字母+y 结尾的,变y为i ,再加—ed.study →studied
carry →carried
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstop →stopped
plan →planned
动词不规则变化:
do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got
give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found
2.what’s the date today? It’s …
3.What was the date yesterday? It was…
What’s the weather like today?It’s …?
4.How was your weekend?
6.What did she do ? She did her homework
7.What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer
8..It’s time to go home= It’s time for home
以下是一些七年级英语的重点句型:
What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)
How old are you?(你多大了?)
Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)
I like playing soccer.(我喜欢踢足球。)
She has long hair.(她有长发。)
My favorite color is blue.(我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。)
Can you help me?(你能帮助我吗?)
What time is it?(现在是几点?)
How do you spell your name?(你的名字怎么拼写?)
I have a pet dog.(我有一只宠物狗。)
Where is the library?(图书馆在哪里?)
What do you want to be when you grow up?(你长大后想成为什么?)
How was your day?(你的一天过得怎么样?)
Can I have some water, please?(请给我一些水好吗?)
I can't understand.(我不明白。)
What's your favorite subject?(你最喜欢的科目是什么?)
Do you have any hobbies?(你有什么爱好?)
How do you go to school?(你怎么去学校?)
What did you do last weekend?(你上个周末做了什么?)
I'm sorry for being late.(对不起,我迟到了。
从英语的句子结构上说,除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外,在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式,一般地说,某些动词用在某一句式中,下面笔者把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供你参考。
1.S(主) + Vi(不及物动词)(谓)
Time flies.
1) S + V + adverbial(状语)
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase(介词短语)
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式)
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词)
I'll go swimming.
2. S (主)+ Vt (及物动词)(谓)+ O(宾)
We like English.
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
I like her.
2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式)
I want to help him.
常用于这句型的动词有:attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。
【短语归纳】
1. lost and found box 失物招领箱
2. be careful with… 小心…
3. from now on 从现在开始
4. (be) in a hurry 匆忙
5. hundreds of 成百上千
6. look for 寻找(过程)
7. first of all 首先
8. find 找到(结果)
9. try to do sth 努力做某事(会成功)
10. choose from 从…中挑选
11. try doing sth 试图做某事(成功与否未知)
12. at the moment 此时此刻
13. such as 例如(用于列举)
14. for example 例如
【重点句型结构】
1. Whose + 名词 +is this ? 这是谁的…?
2. help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事
3. Please be careful with… 请小心保管…
4. Welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到…
5. call sb at + 电话号码 拨…给某人打电话
【语法专项】
物主代词:表示所属关系的'代词(…属于谁的)
人称单 数复 数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容性物主代词名词性物主代词
第一人称my mine our ours 第二人称 your yours your yours
?第三人称 his his their Theirs her hers its its
形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起,例如my father, yourteacher...
名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,例如This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.
以上就是七年级下册英语重点句型的全部内容,以下是一些七年级英语的重点句型:What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)How old are you?(你多大了?)Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)I like playing soccer.(我喜欢踢足球。)She has long hair.(她有长发。