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中考阅读题,中考语文阅读理解真题100篇

  • 中考
  • 2024-03-17

中考阅读题?题干一般由两个部分组成,一是文章作者的话,一是命题者的话。设置题干的.目的,主要是限定答题内容;同时,命题者为了使考生不至于茫然无绪,往往又会在题干中提示答题内容在文中的位置,甚至限定了在哪一段或哪个句子中。那么,中考阅读题?一起来了解一下吧。

中考语文阅读理解真题100篇

第一步,纵观全文,把握主旨

一是理清文章的思路。文章的每一段、每句话归根到底都是为阐明中心服务的,都归向文章的主旨。平时要学会为文章标段,归纳每段意思,归纳中心思想。往往行之有效。

二要找寻、读懂文章中关键的词句。特别是那些体现作者立场观点、反映文章深层次内容、内涵较丰富、形象生动的词句。尤其是文章的开头句、结尾句、独立成段的句子、比喻句、连问句、过渡句、抒情议论句,文章的主旨常常隐含其中。

①不要急着去做题,在进入题目之前,必须读两遍文章。第一遍速读,作快速浏览,摄取各段大概意思,建立起对文章的整体认识,集中解决一个问题——选文写的是什么?第二遍精读,仔细阅读每句话,揣摩、参悟一些重要的句子、段落,对文章的主旨产生一定的认识。②画出在文章的结构上起过渡、连接作用的词语、句子、段落,画出各段落中的中心句,尤其注意段首、段尾,这些词句往往就是回答问题时需要重点研读的,通过找重要的词句进一步理解文章的思路,结构层次。③心中要有文体意识,找出画龙点晴的句子。作为托物言志类的哲理性散文,在叙述和描写中总有一些议论和抒情的语句,阅读时一定要善于抓住议论抒情的句子去把握文意,尤其注意文章结尾的议论抒情,它们往往就是全文的主旨所在。

初三语文阅读理解专项训练

2017中考英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析

推断题是英语阅读理解的常见题型,吃透文章的表层意思,是推理的前提和基础。下面是我分享的中考英语阅读理解题,希望能对大家有所帮助!

中考英语阅读理解【1】

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China.Why do people call them like that?

“ABC” means American-born Chinese. An “ABC” is a Chinese,

but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them

“banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when

a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese)

outside.

They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even

their nationality(国籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things

like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood(血). Their parents, grandparents

or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.

So they look like us Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist

C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(虽然)

his nationality isn’t Chinese.

57.What does “ABC” mean?

A. American-born Chinese B. American-born Canadian

C. Australian-born Chinese D. Chinese-born Chinese

58.Why do people call an “ABC” a “banana person”?

A. They look like Americans but they think like Chinese.

B. They look like Chinese but they think like Americans.

C. They like to eat bananas.

D. They can speak “ABC” very well.

59.Why do ABCs think like Americans?

A. Because they live in America for a long time

B. Because they are born in America.

C. Because they want to be Americans.

D. Both A and B.

60.What colour are their eyes and hair?

A. Their eyes and hair are black.

B. Their eyes and hair are yellow.

C. Their eyes and hair are white.

D. Their eyes and hair are black and yellow.

61.Which person of the following is a “banana person”?

A. 杨利伟 B. 科比 C. 杨振宁 D. 姚明

中考英语阅读理解【2】

Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (宽松裤), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we copy others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?

It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How dull and colorless it would be!

Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (创造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.

But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.

There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.

It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.

【小题1】The passage is written to _______.

A. explain cultural differences B. convince readers to maintain cultural differences

C. predict the future of globalization D. show some cultural phenomena(现象)

【小题2】The author thinks that cultural differences _______.

A. make the world colorful B. make communication difficult

C. only exist in food and clothing D. will never fade away

【小题3】The author starts the argument by ________.

A. mentioning certain cultural phenomena

B. mentioning his view at the very beginning

C. mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning

D. giving examples of cultural differences

【小题4】The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.

A. expand B. disappear C. become smaller D. grow in number

【小题5】The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.

A. food B. clothing C. language D. architecture

中考英语阅读理解【3】

People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.

In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.

The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the

first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.

63.People usually use money .

A.to buy gold

B.to get something they want

C.to buy shells

D.to buy something expensive

64.Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.

A.the same metal

B.the same paper

C.the different metals

D.all kinds of things

65.In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .

A.as a tool

B.as money

C.as a gift

D.as a kind of goods

66. was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.

A.Gold

B.Animals

C.Rice

D.Knives

67.The first paper money .

A.looked like the same as the paper money used today

B.1ooked interesting

C.1ooked like a note

D.had a square hole in the center

答案解析

57.A

58.B

59.D

60.A

61.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了为什么把美籍华人称为“ABC”and “Banana Persons”

57.细节理解题,根据文中语句““ABC” means American-born Chinese.”理解可知。

中考语文试卷真题2023

读书真的可以改变一个人,在那些书本匮乏的时代,人们认为读书是一件奢侈的事情,想要读书的人很多,但是书却很少,但是现在书本越来越多,喜欢读书的人却越来越少。下面给大家带来一些关于中考说明文阅读题及答案整理,希望对大家有所帮助。

中考说明文阅读题及答案1

太阳风暴对地球影响有多大?

林 泉

一些科学家预测2012年地球将遭遇强太阳风暴袭击,届时将给地球带来“多米诺骨牌式”的影响,其影响力将渗透到现代社会的方方面面。人们不禁会问,这次太阳风暴是否真的会到来?它究竟会给人类带来什么影响?

太阳风暴是指太阳在黑子活动高峰阶段产生的剧烈爆发活动。它爆发时释放大量带电粒子所形成的高速粒子流,严重影响地球的空间环境,破坏臭氧层,干扰无线通信,对人体健康也有一定的危害。

空间天气和人类关系密切,太阳风暴可能对高度信息化的人类社会以灾难性打击。首当其冲的受害者是人造卫星。2000年7月14日,日本的“宇宙学和天体物理高新卫星”(ASCA)在太阳风暴中失去能源,姿态失控,几个月后便坠入了大气层。在几个小时内,太阳风暴就能使人造卫星的寿命缩短大约两年。因为带电粒子会侵蚀卫星的太阳能电池板,同时它还会在电路中引发错误的指令,或者造成放电等卫星故障。

中考阅读15篇含答案

读书务在循序渐进;一书已熟,方读一书,勿得卤莽躐等,虽多无益。下面给大家带来一些关于中考说明文阅读题整理,希望对大家有所帮助。

中考说明文阅读题1

一榫一卯总关情

黄秀芳

①我很喜欢古建筑,尤其是木构建筑,飞檐翘角,雕梁画栋,每一处,都品玩不尽。

②中国的传统建筑,从技术到文化,常常衍生得奇妙、自然。考察中国传统木作建筑时会发现,技术最初的目的越是简单、实用,其效果却越是神奇、伟大。

③最让人折服的例子之一,是榫卯。

④榫卯是两个独立的木构件,一凸一凹,凸的榫嵌入凹的卯里,两个木构件便咬合在一起。这是一种构件间的连接方式,不用钉子,也不用绳子,两个需要连接的物体,各自一点改变,就可以完成并形成一个结构整体、其功效是,一接二,二接三,三接万物。需要连接多少构件,就可连接多少,这个整体想要多大,就可以有多大。

⑤榫卯的功能不仅仅是连接,还有因连接而生发的另两种功效。众所周知,木材有热胀干缩的“活性”,而榫卯的连接,又是木构件间的柔性的结合,因此有了一定移动或者说松动的余地。这看似缺点,但一旦组合为一个有各种榫卯连接在一起的整体构件时,缺点就成了优点;垂直方向结合的榫卯,与水平方向结合的榫卯,咬合在一起时,就不怕来自任何方向的挤压和拉伸。

中考语文阅读理解题

阅读是一个人依靠脑中的原有知识,主动获取资讯,从文章中建构意义的过程。下面是我收集整理的及其参考答案以供大家学习!

我们的城市和城市,已经变得越来越像多胞胎了。

假如你在一个傍晚被掳掠到某地,你被关在一所封闭的房间里,仅仅依靠视线所及的建筑物和街道,你根本无法辨别自己的所在之处。你会发现这一座城市和另一座城市,它们彼此之间竟然是如此相像。

那些高耸的大厦和大楼,在夕阳下闪闪发光的玻璃幕墙,尖角或是翅角的屋顶,白色或是灰色的圆柱……使你觉得眼前的一切早已似曾相识。那么街道呢,满街的霓虹红和高架的立交桥,更让你茫然无措。你曾试图辨别街道——却只见每个城市的商店宾馆,都像是你所在的那个城市的“克隆”弟兄,就好像用各自特制的拉链,把天下各处自家的门脸统统锁成了一个连体人。还有街上川流不息的轿车们,也都像是刚刚从你那个城市蜂拥而来。本田丰田宾士捷达桑塔纳夏利……你被熟悉的车牌团团包围。

你迷失在被无数次复制过的城市里,你已找不到回家的路。

第二天天亮时分,你终于在楼角那儿,从太阳升起来的方向,发现了一棵树。

那棵树有一种端庄的王者风度,两人合抱粗的树干呈深黑色,树枝如巨大的龙爪,遒劲而伸展,缀满了繁密的树叶,即使在深冬也依然葱郁。

以上就是中考阅读题的全部内容,精锐语文老师回答 《钢铁是怎样炼成的》练习题(名著阅读)1.在___ 的启发和教育下,保尔懂得了许多关于革命工人阶级和阶级斗争的道理。2.保尔救出了朱赫来后,被贵族的儿子___出卖,被白匪关押起来。

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