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高中常用不规则动词表,现在完成时不规则动词表

  • 高中
  • 2024-02-18

高中常用不规则动词表?高中动词不规则变化表的内容如下:第一种:AAA形式 第二种:AAB形式 第三种:ABA形式 第四种:ABB形式 表格一内容如下:表格二内容如下:表格三内容如下:拓展知识:高中阶段的英语学习中,那么,高中常用不规则动词表?一起来了解一下吧。

高中英语不规则动词表图

英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表

AAA :

verb

Past tense

Past participle

beat敲打,打败

beat

beat

cost花费

cost

cost

cut切

cut

cut

hit 打

hit

hit

hurt伤害

hurt

hurt

let让,允许

let

let

put放

put

put

read阅读

read

read

ABB

Verb

Past tense

Past participle

bring带来

brought

brought

build建立

built

built

buy买

bought

bought

catch追赶,抓捕

caught

caught

deal 处理

dealt

dealt

dig 挖

dug

dug

feed饲养,喂养

fed

fed

feel感觉

felt

felt

fight打败

fought

fought

find找到

found

found

forget忘记,遗忘

forgot

forgot

get获得,得到

got

got

hang挂着,吊死

hung,hanged

hung,hanged

have/has有,吃

had

had

hear听见

heard

heard

hold抓住,坚持

held

held

keep保持

kept

kept

lay挂

laid

laid

learn学习

learned,learnt

learned,learnt

leave离开

left

left

lie说谎

lied

lied

lose丢失

lost

lost

make使,做

made

made

mean意思是

meant

meant

meet见面

met

met

pay付钱

paid

paid

say说

said

said

sell卖

sold

sold

send寄

sent

sent

show展示

showed

showed

shine

shone

shone

sit坐下

sat

sat

sleep睡觉

slept

slept

spell拼写

spelled,spelt

spelled,spelt

spend花费

spent

spent

stand站立

stood

stood

sweep打扫

swept

swept

teach教

taught

taught

tell告诉

told

told

think认为

thought

thought

win赢得

won

won

ABC:

verb

Past tense

Past participle

am/is

was

been

are

were

been

bear负担

bore

born,borne

begin开始

began

begun

break打破

broke

broken

do/does

did

done

draw画画

drew

drawn

drink喝水

drank

drunk

drive开车

drove

driven

eat吃

ate

eaten

fall落下

fell

fallen

fly飞翔

flew

flown

forget忘记

forgot

forgotten

freeze使结冰,冻结

froze

frozen

get得到

got

gotten

give给,给予

gave

given

go走

went

gone

grow生长

grew

grown

know知道

knew

known

lie躺着

lay

lain

ride骑

rode

ridden

ring响铃

rang

rung

see看见

saw

seen

show展示

showed

shown

sing唱歌

sang

sung

speak说话

spoke

spoken

swim游泳

swam

swum

take带

took

taken

wear穿

wore

worn

write写

wrote

written

ABA:

verb

Past tense

Past participle

become成为

became

become

come来

came

come

run跑

ran

run

AAB:

verb

Past tense

Past participle

beat打败

beat

beaten

其他:

verb

Past tense

Past participle

can能

could

may可以

might

shall能

should

will将

would

高中不规则动词表图200个

不规则动词很多的,这个我建议直接找英语老师给你弄个总结。past tense (pt形势,也即过去式,一般用于被动语态,虚拟语气或者一般过去时等),past participle(pp形势,也即过去分词,一般用于完成时态等)。

高中阶段不规则动词表

高中英语不规则动词变化表,如下图:

相关内容如下:

英语中的不规则动词,实际上在原始印欧语中是规则的Ablaut变化。原始印欧语中的Ablaut至今依然有遗留:sing sang sung song就是。

只不过后来随着语言的发展,英语中绝大多数Ablaut现象消失了,现在这种加ed的变化取代了原来的Ablaut,使原来规则的Ablaut看似成了不规则动词。

不规则动词是最古老的印欧语变位形式,可以说这才是“印欧语”的灵魂所在,这也是为什么有人认为印欧语系与亚非语系关系紧密,因为后者就是以元音变化著名的~

现在为止基本上除了日耳曼语以外,其他的印欧语子语言都已经最大程度消除了元音变位形式,仅存的基本都是印欧语的“系动词”,相当于英语的“to be”、“to go”之类的。

这些动词的不规则变化来自于“合体”,is变成are是因为这是两个不同的词(类似于汉语的“是”和“有”两个古印欧语词汇)合并而来。

具体到英语来说,不规则动词大概有200个,绝大多数都是古日耳曼语的常用动词留存。也有一些是古日耳曼语弱变化也被算作不规则动词(tell/told,sell/sold,buy/bought等等)。

高考英语不规则动词表大全

不规则动词过去式和过去分词 (2006年最新创作,极品珍藏,初三 )

A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.

cost----cost----costcut----cut----cut put----put----put

let----let----let set----set----sethit----hit----hit

shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurtread---read----read 读音 /e/

lie---lied---lied说谎lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋

lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放

eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather.

She _____ her books on the table. ____

B.过去式与过去分词完全相同

1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是〔 :t〕

bright----brought----broughtthink----thought----thoughtbuy----bought----bought

catch----caught----caughtteach ---- taught ----taught

2. 动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词。

高考常见30个不规则动词

动词原形 中文意思 过去式 过去分词

arise 出现 arose arisen

awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken

baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat

be(am / is / are)是 was / were been

beat 击打 beat beaten

become 变成 became become

begin 开始 began begun

bend 使弯曲 bent bent

bet 赌 bet bet

bite 咬 bit bitten / bit

blow 吹 blew blown

break 打破 broke broken

bring 拿来 brought brought

build 建造 built built

burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned

buy 买 bought bought

can 能 could

cast 抛 cast cast

catch 捕捉 caught caught

choose 选择 chose chosen

come 来 came come

cost 花费 cost cost

cut 割 cut cut

deal 分配 dealt dealt

dig 挖 dug dug

do / does 做 did done

draw 画,拉,拖 drew drawn

dream 做梦 dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt

drink 喝 drank drunk

drive 驾驶 drove driven

eat 吃 ate eaten

fall 掉落 fell fallen

feed 喂 fed fed

feel 触摸 felt felt

fight 作战 fought fought

find 找出 found found

fly 飞 flew flown

forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden

forget 忘记 forgot forgot / forgotten

forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven

freeze 结冰 froze frozen

get 得到 got got

give 给 gave given

go 去 went gone

grow 成长 grew grown

hang 挂 / 绞死 hung / hanged hung / hanged

have / has 有 had had

hear 听到 heard heard

hide 隐藏 hid hidden / hid

hit 打 hit hit

hold 拿住 held held

hurt 受伤 hurt hurt

keep 保持 kept kept

know 知道 knew known

lay 放置 laid laid

lead 引导 led led

learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned

leave 离开 left left

lend 借贷 lent lent

let 让 let let

lie 躺 lay lain

light 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted

lose 遗失 lost lost

make 制作 made made

may 可以 might ×

mean 表…意思 meant meant

meet 遇到 met met

mistake 误认 mistook mistaken

misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood

pay 支付 paid paid

prove 证明 proved proved / proven

put 放置 put put

quit 放弃 quit / quitte quit / quitted

read 读 read read

rebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuilt

retell 复述 retold retold

rid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded

ride 骑 rode ridden

rise 上升 rose risen

run 跑 ran run

saw 锯 sawed sawed / sawn

say 说 said said

see 看 saw seen

seek 寻觅 sought sought

sell 卖 sold sold

send 送 / 寄 sent sent

set 安置 set set

sew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed

shake 摇 shook shaken

shall 将 should ×

shine 发光 shone shone

擦亮 shined shined

shoot 放(炮) shot shot

show 显露 showed showed / shown

sing 唱歌 sang sung

sink 下沉 sank / sunk sunk / sunken

sit 坐 sat sat

sleep 睡 slept slept

smell 发出气味 smelt smelt

sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed

speak 说 spoke spoken

spell 拼写 spelt / spelled spelt / spelled

spend 花费 spent spent

spit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spit

spring 跳跃 sprang / sprung sprung

stand 站立 stood stood

steal 偷 stole stolen

sweep 打扫 swept swept

swim 游泳 swam swum

take 拿 took taken

teach 教 taught taught

tear 撕裂 tore torn

tell 告诉 told told

think 思考 thought thought

throw 投 / 扔 threw thrown

understand 了解 understood understood

wake 醒着 woke / waked waked / woken

wear 穿着 wore worn

wet 淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wetted

will 将 would

win 获胜 won won

write 书写 wrote written

以上就是高中常用不规则动词表的全部内容,高中英语不规则动词变化表,如下图:相关内容如下:英语中的不规则动词,实际上在原始印欧语中是规则的Ablaut变化。原始印欧语中的Ablaut至今依然有遗留:sing sang sung song就是。只不过后来随着语言的发展。

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